Trial reportTranslational psychiatry2019
Cannabidiol attenuates insular dysfunction during motivational salience processing in subjects at clinical high risk for psychosis.
Trial report in Translational psychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04831294 (Effects of Cannabidiol), which is not on this map. Cited by 34 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effects of Cannabidiol (CBD) on the Brain
Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.
- [Use of psychoactive substances as a treatment for psychosis].Revista de neurologia · 2023Pooled it
- A Meta-Analysis of Neural Correlates of Reward Anticipation in Individuals at Clinical Risk for Schizophrenia.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2023Pooled it
- The Effectiveness and Safety of Cannabidiol in Non-seizure-related Indications: A Systematic Review of Published Randomized Clinical Trials.Pharmaceutical medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Medical cannabinoids: a pharmacology-based systematic review and meta-analysis for all relevant medical indications.BMC medicine · 2022Pooled it
- The Impact of THC and CBD in Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2021Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Cannabidiol attenuates precuneus activation during appetitive cue exposure in individuals with alcohol use disorder.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2025Trial
- Acute cannabidiol administration reduces alcohol craving and cue-induced nucleus accumbens activation in individuals with alcohol use disorder: the double-blind randomized controlled ICONIC trial.Molecular psychiatry · 2025Trial
- Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol, Cannabidiol, and Acute Psychotomimetic States: A Balancing Act of the Principal Phyto-Cannabinoids on Human Brain and Behavior.Cannabis and cannabinoid research · 2023Trial
- Altered relationship between cortisol response to social stress and mediotemporal function during fear processing in people at clinical high risk for psychosis: a preliminary report.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2022Trial
- A single dose of cannabidiol modulates medial temporal and striatal function during fear processing in people at clinical high risk for psychosis.Translational psychiatry · 2020Trial
- Cannabinoids for treating psychiatric disorders in youth: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2024Review
- The neurobehavioural effects of cannabidiol in alcohol use disorder: Study protocol for a double-blind, randomised, cross over, placebo-controlled trial.Contemporary clinical trials communications · 2024Article
- Diminished differentiation of rewards in individuals at clinical high-risk for psychosis.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2024Article
- Neuroimaging studies of cannabidiol and potential neurobiological mechanisms relevant for alcohol use disorders: a systematic review.Journal of cannabis research · 2024Review
- The therapeutic potential of purified cannabidiol.Journal of cannabis research · 2023Review
- Hippocampal Glutamate, Resting Perfusion and the Effects of Cannabidiol in Psychosis Risk.Schizophrenia bulletin open · 2023Article
- Cannabidiol and brain function: current knowledge and future perspectives.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Review
- Cannabidiol enhances cerebral glucose utilization and ameliorates psychopathology and cognition: A case report in a clinically high-risk mental state.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023Article
- Therapeutic Effects of Cannabinoids and Their Applications in COVID-19 Treatment.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Accumulating evidence points towards the antipsychotic potential of cannabidiol. However, the neurocognitive mechanisms underlying the antipsychotic effect of cannabidiol remain unclear. We investigated this in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-arm study. We investigated 33 antipsychotic-naïve subjects at clinical high risk for psychosis (CHR) randomised to 600 mg oral cannabidiol or placebo and compared them with 19 healthy controls. We used the monetary incentive delay task while participants underwent fMRI to study reward processing, known to be abnormal in psychosis. Reward and loss anticipation phases were combined to examine a motivational salience condition and compared with neutral condition. We observed abnormal activation in the left insula/parietal operculum in CHR participants given placebo compared to healthy controls associated with premature action initiation. Insular activation correlated with both positive psychotic symptoms and salience perception, as indexed by difference in reaction time between salient and neutral stimuli conditions. CBD attenuated the increased activation in the left insula/parietal operculum and was associated with overall slowing of reaction time, suggesting a possible mechanism for its putative antipsychotic effect by normalising motivational salience and moderating motor response.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.