Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31438899›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2019

Intravenous thrombolytic therapy for acute ischemic stroke in Hubei, China: a survey of thrombolysis rate and barriers.

Yanfeng Zhou, Shijiao Yan, Xingyue Song, Yanhong Gong, Wenzhen Li, Mengdie Wang, Xiaoxv Yin, Bo Hu, Zuxun Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Clot Morphology in Acute Ischemic Stroke Decision Making.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yanfeng ZhouDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, People's Republic of China.
Shijiao YanSchool of Public Health, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, People's Republic of China.
Xingyue SongDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, People's Republic of China.
Yanhong GongDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, People's Republic of China.
Wenzhen LiDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, People's Republic of China.
Mengdie WangDepartment of Neurology, Union Hospital Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoxv YinDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, People's Republic of China. yinxiaoxv@yahoo.com.
Bo HuDepartment of Neurology, Union Hospital Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, People's Republic of China. hubo@mail.hust.edu.cn.
Zuxun LuDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, People's Republic of China. zuxunlu@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8432-5109

Funding

the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China 2016YXMS215the National Social Science Fund of China 18ZDA085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRates of thrombolysis in most countries are well below best practice benchmarks. We aimed to investigate thrombolysis utilization and its associated factors in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients in Hubei province, China, to assess neurologists' experiences of the treatment, and to identify barriers against the treatment from perspective of AIS patients and neurologists.

methodsSurvey of 2096 AIS patients and 709 neurologists from 66 hospitals was conducted in Hubei province between 2014 and 2015. A multivariable logistic regression model was utilized to identify the factors associated with thrombolysis utilization and neurologists' experiences with thrombolysis.

resultsOf the 2096 AIS patients, only 3.8% received thrombolysis. Of the 709 neurologists, 66.0% reported using thrombolysis for AIS patients. The main reasons for not using thrombolysis were late arrival of patients, fear of the risk of complications of thrombolysis, and light or quickly recovered stroke symptoms. The behavior and clinical characteristics of patients, including early admission to hospital (odds ratio [OR] = 5.81, 95% confidence intervals [CI] 3.31-10.20), using emergency medical services to be hospitalized (OR = 3.36, 95% CI 2.00-5.62), stroke history (OR = 0.53, 95% CI 0.28-0.99), and National Institute of Health Stroke Scale score < 4 (OR = 0.46, 95% CI 0.27-0.77) were shown to significantly affect the thrombolysis utilization in the multivariate model. In addition, hospital grade (OR = 2.84, 95% CI 1.84-4.37), education level (OR = 2.49, 95% CI 1.09-5.73), and working years (OR = 1.88, 95% CI 1.18-3.00) were strongly associated with neurologists' experiences of thrombolysis.

conclusionsA very low proportion of AIS patients received thrombolysis in Hubei province, China. Considerable education programs and interventions were required regarding knowledge of stroke treatment for clinicians and proper behavior after stroke for AIS patients and their families.

Indexed as

Practice Patterns, Physicians'AgedChinaFemaleFibrinolytic AgentsHumansMaleMiddle AgedStrokeThrombolytic TherapyTreatment OutcomeFibrinolytic AgentsChinaEmergency medical servicesNeurologistsRisk factorStrokeThrombolysis

Identifiers

PMID31438899
PMCPMC6704516

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.