Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31438628›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Fish Consumption at One Year of Age Reduces the Risk of Eczema, Asthma and Wheeze at Six Years of Age.

Torbjørn Øien, Astrid Schjelvaag, Ola Storrø, Roar Johnsen, Melanie Rae Simpson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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  8. S3 guideline Allergy Prevention.Allergologie select · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Torbjørn ØienDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7030 Trondheim, Norway. torbjorn.oien@ntnu.no.
Astrid SchjelvaagDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7030 Trondheim, Norway.
Ola StorrøDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7030 Trondheim, Norway.
Roar JohnsenDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7030 Trondheim, Norway.
Melanie Rae SimpsonDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU-Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7030 Trondheim, Norway.
Norwegian University of Science and Technology · NO

Funding

Astra Zeneca Norway AS (2000 - 2001)Central Norway Health Trust 90265700Norwegian Department of Health and Social Affairs (1997 - 2003)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of dietary fish and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-PUFAs) in the primary prevention of allergic diseases remains uncertain. The aim of this study was to investigate associations between the consumption of fish and cod liver oil (rich in n-PUFAs) from pregnancy to the first two years of life, and parental reported allergic diseases at six years of age.

methodsWe used data from the Prevention of Allergy among Children in Trondheim study and included mother-infant pairs who had submitted questionnaires detailing both maternal or infant diet and allergic disease at six years of age.

resultsEating fish at least once a week at one year of age was associated with a 28-34% reduction in the odds of current eczema, asthma, and wheeze at six years of age. Cod liver oil consumption at least four times per week at one year of age tended to be associated with a lower risk of allergy-related outcomes at six years. We found no consistent associations between allergy-related outcomes and fish or cod liver oil consumption by mothers.

conclusionThe preventive effect of fish consumption is best achieved by increasing dietary fish in the first year of life.

Indexed as

FishesRespiratory SoundsAgingAnimalsAsthmaChildChild, PreschoolCod Liver OilEczemaFemaleHumansInfantInfant FoodPregnancyPrenatal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaCod Liver Oilallergic rhinoconjunctivitisallergyasthmabreastfeedingdieteczemafishpregnancy

Identifiers

PMID31438628
PMCPMC6770937
OpenAlexW2969510154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.