Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31436915›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2019

Osteopontin attenuates early brain injury through regulating autophagy-apoptosis interaction after subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats.

Cheng-Mei Sun, Budbazar Enkhjargal, Cesar Reis, Ke-Ren Zhou, Zhi-Yi Xie, Ling-Yun Wu, Tong-Yu Zhang, Qi-Quan Zhu, Ji-Ping Tang, Xiao-Dan Jiang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Role of microglia after subarachnoid hemorrhage.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cheng-Mei SunThe National Key Clinical Specialty, The Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, Department of Neurosurgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8766-0065
Budbazar EnkhjargalDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Cesar ReisDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Ke-Ren ZhouDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Zhi-Yi XieDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Ling-Yun WuDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Tong-Yu ZhangDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Qi-Quan ZhuDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Ji-Ping TangDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Xiao-Dan JiangThe National Key Clinical Specialty, The Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory on Brain Function Repair and Regeneration, Department of Neurosurgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
John H ZhangDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Loma Linda University · USZhujiang Hospital · CN

Funding

Vascular Biology Core FacilityP01NS082184 · NINDS · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI PEARCE, WILLIAM J. · 2014 to 2018
$6.1M
Neurovascular Protection for Early Brain Injury after SAHR01NS081740 · NINDS · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, JOHN H · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS082184NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS081740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo determine the effect of osteopontin (OPN) on autophagy and autophagy-apoptosis interactions after SAH.

methodsThe endovascular perforation model of SAH or sham surgery was performed in a total of 86 Sprague-Dawley male rats. The temporal expressions of endogenous OPN and autophagy-related proteins (Beclin 1, ATG5, LC3 II to I ratio) were measured in sham and SAH rats at different time points (3, 6, 12, 24, and 72 hours). Rats were randomly divided into three groups: Sham, SAH + Vehicle (PBS, phosphate-buffered saline), and SAH + rOPN (5 μg/rat recombinant OPN). Neurobehavioral tests were performed 24 hours after SAH, followed by the collection of brain samples for assessment of autophagy and apoptosis proteins. These tests assessed whether an autophagy-apoptosis relationship existed on the histological level in the brain.

resultsEndogenous OPN and autophagy-related proteins all increased after SAH. rOPN administration improved neurological dysfunction, increased the expression of autophagy-related proteins (Beclin 1, ATG5, LC3 II to I ratio) and antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2, while decreasing the expression of proapoptotic proteins (cleaved Caspase-3 and Bax). rOPN also regulated autophagy-apoptosis interactions 24 hours after SAH.

conclusionrOPN attenuates early brain injury and inhibits neuronal apoptosis by activating autophagy and regulating autophagy-apoptosis interactions.

Indexed as

Administration, IntranasalAnimalsApoptosisAutophagyBrain InjuriesMaleOsteopontinRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySubarachnoid HemorrhageOsteopontinapoptosisautophagyearly brain injuryosteopontinsubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID31436915
PMCPMC6776743
OpenAlexW2969622059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.