Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31436790›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2019

Burst suppression uncovers rapid widespread alterations in network excitability caused by an acute seizure focus.

Jyun-You Liou, Eliza Baird-Daniel, Mingrui Zhao, Andy Daniel, Catherine A Schevon, Hongtao Ma, Theodore H Schwartz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jyun-You LiouDepartment of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Eliza Baird-DanielDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Feil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Sackler Brain and Spine Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Mingrui ZhaoDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Feil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Sackler Brain and Spine Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Andy DanielDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Feil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Sackler Brain and Spine Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Catherine A SchevonDepartment of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Hongtao MaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Feil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Sackler Brain and Spine Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Theodore H SchwartzDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Feil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Sackler Brain and Spine Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USCornell University · US

Funding

Seizure localization in humans: the effect of inhibitory surround on the EEGR01NS084142 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SCHEVON, CATHERINE A · 2013 to 2022
$6.0M
CRCNS: Neural Populations, High Frequency Oscillations and EEG seizuresR01NS095368 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SCHEVON, CATHERINE A · 2015 to 2017
$966k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS084142NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS095368
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Burst suppression is an electroencephalogram pattern of globally symmetric alternating high amplitude activity and isoelectricity that can be induced by general anaesthetics. There is scattered evidence that burst suppression may become spatially non-uniform in the setting of underlying pathology. Here, we induced burst suppression with isoflurane in rodents and then created a neocortical acute seizure focus with injection of 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) in somatosensory cortex. Burst suppression events were recorded before and after creation of the focus using bihemispheric wide-field calcium imaging and multielectrode arrays. We find that the seizure focus elicits a rapid alteration in triggering, initiation, and propagation of burst suppression events. Compared with the non-seizing brain, bursts are triggered from the thalamus, initiate in regions uniquely outside the epileptic focus, elicit marked increases of multiunit activity and propagate towards the seizure focus. These findings support the rapid, widespread impact of focal epilepsy on the extended brain network.

Indexed as

4-AminopyridineAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalElectroencephalographyIsofluraneMaleNerve NetNeuroimagingRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySeizures4-AminopyridineIsofluraneburst suppressioncalcium imagingmultielectrode arrayseizure focus

Identifiers

PMID31436790
PMCPMC8979325
OpenAlexW2969500343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.