Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31436612›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurologic physical therapy : JNPT2019

Belief, Confidence, and Motivation to Use the Paretic Upper Limb in Daily Life Over the First 24 Weeks After Stroke.

Kimberly J Waddell, Rachel G Tabak, Michael J Strube, Debra Haire-Joshu, Catherine E Lang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurologic physical therapy : JNPT, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kimberly J WaddellProgram in Physical Therapy (K.J.W., C.E.L.), Brown School (R.G.T., D.H.J.), Psychological and Brain Sciences (M.JS.), and Program in Occupational Therapy and Department of Neurology (C.E.L.), Washington University, St Louis, Missouri.
Rachel G Tabak
Michael J Strube
Debra Haire-Joshu
Catherine E Lang

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (TL1)TL1TR002344 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Jay F. Piccirillo · 2017 to 2026
$8.5M
DOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN MOVEMENT SCIENCET32HD007434 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Michael D Harris, Catherine Lang · 1993 to 2026
$4.2M
Translation of in-clinic Gains to Gains in Daily Life After StrokeR01HD068290 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LANG, CATHERINE · 2012 to 2021
$4.0M
Translation of In-Clinic Gains to Gains in Daily LifeR37HD068290 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Catherine Lang · 2022 to 2026
$2.7M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesTL1TR000449 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$2.5M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000449NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002344NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD068290NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD068290NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe recovery patterns of upper limb (UL) impairment after stroke are established. Psychosocial factors such as belief that paretic UL recovery is possible, confidence, and motivation to use the paretic UL in everyday tasks are unexplored early after stroke. The purpose of this exploratory study was to characterize belief, confidence, and motivation to use the paretic UL in daily life, and self-perceived barriers to UL recovery over the first 24 weeks after stroke.

methodsThis was a longitudinal cohort study (N = 30) with 8 assessment sessions over the first 24 weeks after stroke. Belief, confidence, and motivation to use the paretic UL and self-perceived barriers were quantified via survey and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Change in the number of self-perceived barriers between weeks 2 and 24 was tested using a paired-samples t test. The relationship between UL capacity, depressive symptomatology, cognition, and each psychosocial factor was examined using Spearman rank-order correlation analyses.

resultsTwenty-two participants completed all study assessments. Belief, confidence, and motivation were high across the 24 weeks, with little variation. There was no difference between the average number of barriers from weeks 2 to 24. There was no relationship between the clinical measures and psychosocial factors at week 2, 12, or 24. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsHigh levels of belief, confidence, and motivation appear consistent over the first 6 months after stroke. The lack of correlations between psychosocial factors and clinical measures suggests belief, confidence, and motivation may not be vulnerable to functional status early after stroke.Video Abstract available for more insights from the authors (see the Video, Supplemental Digital Content 1 available at: http://links.lww.com/JNPT/A283).

Indexed as

Self ConceptAgedFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMotivationParesisStrokeStroke RehabilitationUpper Extremity

Identifiers

PMID31436612
PMCPMC6744298

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.