Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31436559›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in cardiology2019

Review of cardiovascular outcomes trials of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists.

Emily J North, Jonathan D Newman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in cardiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Role of the Pancreatic Islet Microvasculature in Health and Disease.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society
    Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emily J NorthDepartment of Medicine.
Jonathan D NewmanDivision of Cardiology and Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
New York University · US

Funding

Arsenic Exposure, Diabetes and AtherosclerosisK23HL125991 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI NEWMAN, JONATHAN D · 2016 to 2020
$868k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL125991
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewIn recent years, there have been several cardiovascular outcomes trials (CVOT) of two new classes of glucose-lowering medications: sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2-i) and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA). It is important examine their potential for cardiovascular benefit and possible side effects among patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) mellitus. RECENT

findingsThe current article reviews the findings of recent CVOT of SGLT2-i and GLP-1 RA, including their impact on cardiovascular events and relevant side effects. SUMMARY: For all T2D patients, with or without established cardiovascular disease, the SGLT2-i have demonstrated impressive reductions in hospitalization for heart failure and renoprotection. For T2D patients with established cardiovascular disease, SGLT2-i demonstrated an additional benefit of reduced major adverse cardiac events, on top of reductions in hospitalizations for heart failure, renoprotection, and in some instances, mortality. Similarly, all GLP-1 RA CVOTs demonstrated noninferiority compared with placebo for safety. In comparison, GLP-1 RA appear to preferentially reduce ischemic events (stroke or myocardial infarction) over hospitalization for heart failure, and demonstrated renoprotection in several of the CVOTs.

Indexed as

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsCardiovascular DiseasesClinical Trials as TopicDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansHypoglycemic AgentsRisk FactorsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic AgentsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID31436559
PMCPMC6876849
OpenAlexW2969333863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.