Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31436396›Full record

ReviewJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle2019

Metastasis and cachexia: alongside in clinics, but not so in animal models.

Rebeka Tomasin, Ana Carolina Baptista Moreno Martin, Márcia Regina Cominetti

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Hippo effector, Yorkie, is a tumor suppressor in selectProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  20. Embracing complexity in Drosophila cancer models.Disease models & mechanisms · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebeka TomasinLaboratory of Biology of Aging (LABEN), Department of Gerontology, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3894-9444
Ana Carolina Baptista Moreno MartinLaboratory of Biology of Aging (LABEN), Department of Gerontology, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5426-2223
Márcia Regina CominettiLaboratory of Biology of Aging (LABEN), Department of Gerontology, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6385-7392
Universidade Federal de São Carlos · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer cachexia is a paraneoplastic syndrome characterized by lean mass wasting (with or without fat mass decrease), culminating in involuntary weight loss, which is the key clinical observation nowadays. There is a notable lack of studies involving animal models to mimic the clinical reality, which are mostly patients with cachexia and metastatic disease. This mismatch between the clinical reality and animal models could at least partly contribute to the poor translation observed in the field. In this paper, we retrieved and compared animal models used for cachexia research from 2017 and 10 years earlier (2007) and observed that very little has changed. Especially, clinically relevant models where cachexia is studied in an orthotopic or metastatic context were and still are very scarce. Finally, we described and supported the biological rationale behind why, despite technical challenges, these two phenomena-metastasis and cachexia-should be modelled in parallel, highlighting the overlapping pathways between them. To sum up, this review aims to contribute to rethinking and possibly switching the models currently used for cachexia research, to hopefully obtain better and more translational outcomes.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsCachexiaHumansNeoplasm MetastasisTranslational Research, BiomedicalAdvanced cancerHypoxiaInflammationIn vivo preclinical modelsMetabolic reprogrammingWastingWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID31436396
PMCPMC6903449
OpenAlexW2969587699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.