Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31436369›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied microbiology2019

Metabolic modelling of chronic wound microbiota predicts mutualistic interactions that drive community composition.

P Phalak, M A Henson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P PhalakDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Institute for Applied Life Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA.
M A HensonDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Institute for Applied Life Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1969-4906
University of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

Predictive Multiscale Modeling of Microbial Consortia BiofilmsU01EB019416 · NIBIB · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI CARLSON, ROSS P., FIELDS, MATTHEW W · 2014 to 2017
$1.3M
Cellular Engineering Biotechnology Training ProgramT32GM108556 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI HARDY, JEANNE ANN, PEYTON, SHELLY R. · 2015 to 2019
$766k
NIBIB NIH HHS U01 EB019416NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM108556NIH HHS T32 GM108556NIH HHS U01EB019416University of Massachusetts
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo identify putative mutualistic interactions driving community composition in polymicrobial chronic wound infections using metabolic modelling. METHODS AND

resultsWe developed a 12 species metabolic model that covered 74% of 16S rDNA pyrosequencing reads of dominant genera from 2963 chronic wound patients. The community model was used to predict species abundances averaged across this large patient population. We found that substantially improved predictions were obtained when the model was constrained with genera prevalence data and predicted abundances were averaged over 5000 ensemble simulations with community participants randomly determined according to the experimentally determined prevalences. Staphylococcus and Pseudomonas were predicted to exhibit a strong mutualistic relationship that resulted in community growth rate and diversity simultaneously increasing, suggesting that these two common chronic wound pathogens establish dominance by cooperating with less harmful commensal species. In communities lacking one or both dominant pathogens, other mutualistic relationship including Staphylococcus/Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas/Serratia and Streptococcus/Enterococcus were predicted consistent with published experimental data.

conclusionsMutualistic interactions were predicted to be driven by crossfeeding of organic acids, alcohols and amino acids that could potentially be disrupted to slow chronic wound disease progression. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY: Approximately 2% of the US population suffers from nonhealing chronic wounds infected by a combination of commensal and pathogenic bacteria. These polymicrobial infections are often resilient to antibiotic treatment due to the nutrient-rich wound environment and species interactions that promote community stability and robustness. The simulation results from this study were used to identify putative mutualistic interactions between bacteria that could be targeted to enhance treatment efficacy.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaSymbiosisBacteriaBacterial Physiological PhenomenaCoinfectionHumansWound Infectionchronic woundsmetabolic modellingmetabolite crossfeedingmutualistic interactionspolymicrobial infections

Identifiers

PMID31436369
PMCPMC6790277
OpenAlexW2969943319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.