Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31435497›Full record

ArticlePsychology of sexual orientation and gender diversity2019

Race/Ethnicity and Sexual Orientation Disparities in Mental Health, Sexism, and Social Support among Women Veterans.

Keren Lehavot, Kerry L Beckman, Jessica A Chen, Tracy L Simpson, Emily C Williams

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology of sexual orientation and gender diversity, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05477706 (Use of a Peer Intervention to Improve Access Among Rural Women Veterans With Psychological Distress and Unmet Social Needs), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05477706 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Use of a Peer Intervention to Improve Access Among Rural Women Veterans With Psychological Distress and Unmet Social Needs

TypeinterventionalSponsorSyracuse VA Medical CenterRan2021 to 2024Enrolled72ConditionsPsychological Distress, Depression, PTSD, AnxietyArmsPersonalized Support for Progress (PSP), Tailored Referral (TR)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keren LehavotDenver-Seattle Center of Innovation for Veteran-Centered Value-Driven Care, Health Services Research & Development, VA Puget Sound Health Care System.
Kerry L BeckmanDepartment of Health Services, University of Washington.
Jessica A ChenDenver-Seattle Center of Innovation for Veteran-Centered Value-Driven Care, Health Services Research & Development, VA Puget Sound Health Care System.
Tracy L SimpsonMental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Puget Sound Health Care System.
Emily C WilliamsDenver-Seattle Center of Innovation for Veteran-Centered Value-Driven Care, Health Services Research & Development, VA Puget Sound Health Care System.
University of Washington · US

Funding

Understanding prosthetic needs and outcomes in women Veterans with amputationI01RX002797 · VA · VA PUGET SOUND HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI LEHAVOT, KEREN, LITTMAN, ALYSON · 2019 to 2021
–
Evaluation of Web-Based CBT for Women Veterans with PTSDIK2CX000867 · VA · VA PUGET SOUND HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI LEHAVOT, KEREN · 2014 to 2018
–
CSRD VA IK2 CX000867RRD VA I01 RX002797
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify patterns of risk and resilience by the intersections of race/ethnicity and sexual orientation in mental health symptom severity, sexism, and social support among U.S. women veterans.

methodsA national sample of women veterans (

resultsAcross depression, anxiety, and sexism, White heterosexual women reported the least distress and racial/ethnic minority heterosexual women the most distress (race/ethnicity x sexual orientation interactions

conclusionsAmong women veterans, race/ethnicity and sexual orientation were associated with mental health and sexism, alone and in combination. Findings suggest that those who were both racial/ethnic and sexual minorities may develop resilience from their lived experience. On the other hand, women veterans with a minority race/ethnicity or a minority sexual orientation appeared more vulnerable to adverse outcomes and may need targeted care.

Indexed as

health disparitiesintersectionalityrace/ethnicitysexual orientationWomen veterans

Identifiers

PMID31435497
PMCPMC6703561
OpenAlexW2920109496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.