Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31435343›Full record

ArticleJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences2018

Patterns of paediatric forearm fractures at a level I trauma centre in KSA.

Bander S Alrashedan, Ayman H Jawadi, Samir O Alsayegh, Ibrahim F Alshugair, Mohammed Alblaihi, Tariq A Jawadi, Anas A Hassan, Abdulrahman M Alnasser, Nawaf B Aldosari, Mishary A Aldakhail

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Bander S AlrashedanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, KSA.
Ayman H JawadiKing Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah Specialized Children Hospital, National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, KSA.
Samir O AlsayeghKing Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah Specialized Children Hospital, National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, KSA.
Ibrahim F AlshugairPrince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, KSA.
Mohammed AlblaihiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, KSA.
Tariq A JawadiKing Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, KSA.
Anas A HassanKing Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah Specialized Children Hospital, National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, KSA.
Abdulrahman M AlnasserKing Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, KSA.
Nawaf B AldosariAlfaisal University, Riyadh, KSA.
Mishary A AldakhailAlfaisal University, Riyadh, KSA.
King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SAAlfaisal University · SAKing Saud Medical City · SARiyadh Armed Forces Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe current literature does not clearly elaborate the pattern of paediatric forearm fractures. This study aims to identify patterns of paediatric forearm fractures in KSA.

methodsThis retrospective study was conducted in a level I trauma centre. The study population comprised patients up to 18 years of age who presented with forearm fractures between 2007 and 2015. The demographic data of the recruited patients were obtained from medical files, and fractures were identified using plain films. Mean and standard deviations were used for continuous variables, whereas frequencies and percentages were used for categorical variables.

resultsThis study included 318 patients, ranging in age from 1.2 to 18 years (average: 10.42 ± 4.56 years). The majority were boys (80.8%) and 53.1% were <12 years of age. Girls were significantly more prevalent in the <12-year-old group than in the ≥12-year-old group (p < 0.001). A fall was the mechanism of injury in the majority of patients (82.1%) in the <12-year-old group compared with the ≥12-year-old group (p < 0.001). There was no statistically significant difference in fracture site between the two age groups. The distal forearm was the most common site fractured (47.8%), followed by the distal third of the forearm diaphysis (34.2%).

conclusionForearm fractures are commonly seen in school-age boys. The distal radius is the most commonly fractured site reported in this study. A fall was the most common mechanism of injury, and safety measures should be implemented in places where children frequently gather.

Indexed as

Childhood fracturesChildhood injuriesDistal radiusEpidemiologyForearm fracturesFracture

Identifiers

PMID31435343
PMCPMC6694925
OpenAlexW2806187898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.