Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31434568›Full record

ReviewJournal of biomedical science2019

Current understanding of the gut microbiota shaping mechanisms.

Cherng-Shyang Chang, Cheng-Yuan Kao

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of biomedical science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 160 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Microbiome changes associated with acute and chronic pancreatitis: A systematic review.Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.] · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Laboratory Analysis of FecalHealth science reports · 2026
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19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cherng-Shyang ChangImmunology Research Center, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, Miaoli, 35053, Taiwan.
Cheng-Yuan KaoImmunology Research Center, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, Miaoli, 35053, Taiwan. chengyuankao@nhri.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0946-9270
National Health Research Institutes · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan 104-2320-B-400-019-MY3Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan 106-2628-B-400-001-MY3Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan 108-2321-B-400-011-National Health Research Institutes IM-107-PP-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidences have shown strong associations between gut microbiota and many human diseases, and understanding the dynamic crosstalks of host-microbe interaction in the gut has become necessary for the detection, prevention, or therapy of diseases. Many reports have showed that diet, nutrient, pharmacologic factors and many other stimuli play dominant roles in the modulation of gut microbial compositions. However, it is inappropriate to neglect the impact of host factors on shaping the gut microbiota. In this review, we highlighted the current findings of the host factors that could modulate the gut microbiota. Particularly the epithelium-associated factors, including the innate immune sensors, anti-microbial peptides, mucus barrier, secretory IgAs, epithelial microvilli, epithelial tight junctions, epithelium metabolism, oxygen barrier, and even the microRNAs are discussed in the context of the microbiota shaping. With these shaping factors, the gut epithelial cells could select the residing microbes and affect the microbial composition. This knowledge not only could provide the opportunities to better control many diseases, but may also be used for predicting the success of fecal microbiota transplantation clinically.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesEpitheliumGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansImmunoglobulin A, SecretoryMicroRNAsMicrovilliMucusTight JunctionsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesImmunoglobulin A, SecretoryMicroRNAsBarrierGut microbiotaIntestinal epitheliumMicrobiota shaping

Identifiers

PMID31434568
PMCPMC6702754
OpenAlexW2969576341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.