Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31434329›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Periodontal Health and Use of Oral Health Services: A Comparison of Germans and Two Migrant Groups.

Daniel Hagenfeld, Heiko Zimmermann, Katja Korb, Nihad El-Sayed, Julia Fricke, Karin Halina Greiser, Jan Kühnisch, Jakob Linseisen, Christa Meisinger, Marc Schmitter and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Oral Health Status among Migrants from Middle- and Low-Income Countries to Europe: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [Oral health literacy of persons with migration background-first results of the MuMi study].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel HagenfeldSection of Periodontology, Department of Conservative Dentistry, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Heiko ZimmermannInstitute of Global Health, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Katja KorbDepartment of Orthodontics, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Nihad El-SayedSection of Periodontology, Department of Conservative Dentistry, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Julia FrickeDivision of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Karin Halina GreiserDivision of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Jan KühnischDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, 80336 München, Germany.
Jakob LinseisenGerman Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Christa MeisingerGerman Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Zentrum München, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Marc SchmitterDepartment of Prosthodontics, University of Würzburg, 97070 Würzburg, Germany.
Ti-Sun KimSection of Periodontology, Department of Conservative Dentistry, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Heiko BecherInstitute of Global Health, University of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany. h.becher@uke.de.
Heidelberg University · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A cross-sectional study was performed with 251 individuals, consisting of 127 Germans, 68 migrants from Turkey, and 56 resettlers (migrants from the former Soviet Union with German ancestors) to compare periodontal health status, with a special focus on associations with lifestyle and anthropometric factors, and use of dental health services. Maximal pocket depth was used as a clinical surrogate marker for periodontitis. Other variables were obtained by questionnaires administered by a Turkish or Russian interpreter. The age- and sex-adjusted prevalence of periodontitis was significantly higher in Turks (odds ratio (OR) 2.84, 95% CI = 1.53-5.26) and slightly higher in resettlers (OR = 1.33, 95% CI = 0.71-2.49). These differences are partly explained by a differential distribution of known risk factors for periodontitis. A full model showed a higher prevalence of maximal pocket depth above 5 mm in Turks (OR = 1.97, 95% CI = 0.99-3.92). Use of oral health services was significantly lower in the two migrant groups. Individuals who reported regular visits to a dentist had significantly less periodontitis, independent of migrant status. A reasonable conclusion is that, since oral health causes major chronic diseases and has a major effect on total health system expenditures, public health efforts both generally and specifically focused on migrant groups are warranted.

Indexed as

Oral HealthTransients and MigrantsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDental Health ServicesFemaleGermanyHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPeriodontitisRisk FactorsRussiaSurveys and Questionnairesdental health caremigrantsoral healthperiodontitis

Identifiers

PMID31434329
PMCPMC6720619
OpenAlexW2969538473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.