Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31433583›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2019

Effect of Relaxin Expression from an Alginate Gel-Encapsulated Adenovirus on Scar Remodeling in a Pig Model.

In Sik Yun, Eunhye Kang, Hyo Min Ahn, Yong Oock Kim, Dong Kyun Rah, Tai Suk Roh, Won Jai Lee, Chae Ok Yun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Harnessing population genetics and animal models to uncover the genetics of skin scarring.Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS · 2026
    Review
  2. Relaxin in fibrotic ligament diseases: Its regulatory role and mechanism.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

In Sik YunInstitute for Human Tissue Restoration, Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1103-7047
Eunhye KangInstitute for Human Tissue Restoration, Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8094-0726
Hyo Min AhnDepartment of Bioengineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1268-8637
Yong Oock KimInstitute for Human Tissue Restoration, Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3756-4809
Dong Kyun RahInstitute for Human Tissue Restoration, Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Tai Suk RohInstitute for Human Tissue Restoration, Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8681-159X
Won Jai LeeInstitute for Human Tissue Restoration, Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. pswjlee@yuhs.ac.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3056-0503
Chae Ok YunDepartment of Bioengineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea. chaeok@hanyang.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9466-4531
Yonsei University · KRGenexine (South Korea) · KRHanyang University · KR

Funding

Hanyang University 22A20130011095Hanyang University HY-2011-G-201100000001880National Research Foundation of Korea 2016M3A9B5942352National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2018R1D1A1B07042537Yonsei University College of Medicine 6-2012-0037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRelaxin (RLX) is a transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) antagonist that is believed to function as a potent collagen re-arranger and a major suppressor of extracellular matrix components. Adenoviruses (Ads) are accepted vectors for cancer gene therapy. However, repeated treatments of Ad are limited by short-term biological activity in vivo. The efficacy of sustained RLX expression to scar remodeling was assessed using an injectable alginate gel-matrix system. MATERIALS AND

methodsPig scar tissue was treated with relaxin-expressing Ad loaded in alginate gel (gel/Ad-RLX). Surface areas, color, and pliability of scars were compared, and various factors influencing scar formation and collagen arrangement were analyzed.

resultsGel/Ad-RLX decreased scar size, color index, and pliability. Immunohistochemistry showed decreased levels of major extracellular matrix proteins in the gel/Ad-RLX-treated group. Furthermore, treatment with gel/Ad-RLX reduced expression of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 and alpha-smooth muscle actin and markedly increased expression of matrix metalloproteinase-1 in pig scar tissues. Gel/Ad-RLX also significantly downregulated TGF-β1 and upregulated TGF-β3 mRNAs in pig scar tissues.

conclusionThese results support a prominent role for RLX in scar remodeling and suggest that gel/Ad-RLX may have therapeutic effects on scar formation.

Indexed as

AlginatesAdenoviridaeAnimalsCicatrixCollagenExtracellular MatrixMatrix Metalloproteinase 1RelaxinSwineTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Transforming Growth Factor beta1AlginatesCollagenMatrix Metalloproteinase 1MMP1 protein, humanRelaxinTGFB1 protein, humanTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Transforming Growth Factor beta1adenovirusalginate gelGene therapypig scar modelrelaxinscar remodeling

Identifiers

PMID31433583
PMCPMC6704020
OpenAlexW2969471760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.