Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31433295›Full record

ArticleeLife2019

Astrocyte morphogenesis is dependent on BDNF signaling via astrocytic TrkB.T1.

Leanne M Holt, Raymundo D Hernandez, Natasha L Pacheco, Beatriz Torres Ceja, Muhannah Hossain, Michelle L Olsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 108 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
108citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

108 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 166 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Astrocyte TrkB.T1 Deficiency Disrupts Glutamatergic Synaptogenesis and Astrocyte-Synapse Interactions.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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  8. Review
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  14. GABADrug design, development and therapy · 2026
    Review
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48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leanne M HoltDepartment of Cell, Developmental, and Integrative Biology, School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0954-2298
Raymundo D HernandezSchool of Neuroscience, Virginia Polytechnic and State University, Blacksburg, United States.
Natasha L PachecoDepartment of Cell, Developmental, and Integrative Biology, School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9617-8887
Beatriz Torres CejaSchool of Neuroscience, Virginia Polytechnic and State University, Blacksburg, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5235-4677
Muhannah HossainSchool of Neuroscience, Virginia Polytechnic and State University, Blacksburg, United States.
Michelle L OlsenDepartment of Cell, Developmental, and Integrative Biology, School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1394-664X
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Epigenetic Regulation of Kir4.1 and GLT1 in PathophysiologyR01NS075062 · NINDS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI OLSEN, MICHELLE L · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
Astrocytes are a primary target of neuronal-derived BDNF: a novel mechanism for dysfunction in Rett SyndromeF31NS100259 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI HOLT, LEANNE · 2017 to 2019
$134k
BDNF signaling via astrocyte Trkb.T1 drives morphogenesis and maturation of astrocytes, a dysregulated feature of Rett syndromeF99NS124179 · NINDS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI HERNANDEZ, RAYMUNDO DANIEL · 2021 to 2022
$83k
NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS100259NINDS NIH HHS F31NS100259NINDS NIH HHS F99 NS124179NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075062NINDS NIH HHS R01NS075062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a critical growth factor involved in the maturation of the CNS, including neuronal morphology and synapse refinement. Herein, we demonstrate astrocytes express high levels of BDNF's receptor, TrkB (in the top 20 of protein-coding transcripts), with nearly exclusive expression of the truncated isoform, TrkB.T1, which peaks in expression during astrocyte morphological maturation. Using a novel culture paradigm, we show that astrocyte morphological complexity is increased in the presence of BDNF and is dependent upon BDNF/TrkB.T1 signaling. Deletion of TrkB.T1, globally and astrocyte-specifically, in mice revealed morphologically immature astrocytes with significantly reduced volume, as well as dysregulated expression of perisynaptic genes associated with mature astrocyte function. Indicating a role for functional astrocyte maturation via BDNF/TrkB.T1 signaling, TrkB.T1 KO astrocytes do not support normal excitatory synaptogenesis or function. These data suggest a significant role for BDNF/TrkB.T1 signaling in astrocyte morphological maturation, a critical process for CNS development.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationMorphogenesisSignal TransductionAnimalsAstrocytesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCells, CulturedMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, KnockoutProtein IsoformsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptor, trkBBdnf protein, mouseBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorMembrane GlycoproteinsNtrk2 protein, mouseProtein IsoformsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptor, trkBastrocyteBDNFdevelopmentmorphogenesismouseneurosciencesynaptogenesisTrkB

Identifiers

PMID31433295
PMCPMC6726422
OpenAlexW2969472499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.