Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31433236›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2019

Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance Plasma Concentrations and Bone Mineral Density in Midchildhood: A Cross-Sectional Study (Project Viva, United States).

Rachel Cluett, Shravanthi M Seshasayee, Lisa B Rokoff, Sheryl L Rifas-Shiman, Xiaoyun Ye, Antonia M Calafat, Diane R Gold, Brent Coull, Catherine M Gordon, Clifford J Rosen and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. EndoCompass Project: Environmental Endocrinology.Hormone research in paediatrics · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Bone health: Quality versus quantity.Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Rachel CluettDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Shravanthi M SeshasayeeCenter for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, Portland, Maine, USA.
Lisa B RokoffDivision of Chronic Disease Research Across the Lifecourse, Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Sheryl L Rifas-ShimanDivision of Chronic Disease Research Across the Lifecourse, Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Xiaoyun YeDivision of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Antonia M CalafatDivision of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Diane R GoldDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Brent CoullDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Catherine M GordonDivision of Adolescent/Young Adult Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Clifford J RosenCenter for Clinical & Translational Research, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, Portland, Maine, USA.
Emily OkenDivision of Chronic Disease Research Across the Lifecourse, Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Sharon K SagivCenter for Environmental Research and Children's Health (CERCH), School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA.
Abby F FleischCenter for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, Portland, Maine, USA.

Funding

Understanding Factors Influencing COVID-19 Testing and Vaccination in Immigrant Low-income and Homeless Populations and Testing Targeted InterventionsU54GM115516 · NIGMS · MAINEHEALTH · PI Brenda Morissette Joly · 2017 to 2026
$51.6M
Prenatal environmental determinants of health in young adulthood: a lifecourse approachR01HD034568 · NICHD · HARVARD PILGRIM HEALTH CARE, INC. · PI Marie-France Hivert, Emily Oken · 1998 to 2026
$20.6M
Common and distinct early environmental influences on cardiometabolic and respiratory health: Mechanisms and methodsUH3OD023286 · OD · HARVARD PILGRIM HEALTH CARE, INC. · PI OKEN, EMILY · 2018 to 2022
$11.7M
Common and distinct early environmental influences on cardiometabolic and respiratory health: Mechanisms and methodsUG3OD023286 · OD · HARVARD PILGRIM HEALTH CARE, INC. · PI KLEINMAN, KENNETH P., OKEN, EMILY · 2016 to 2017
$4.1M
Long-term prospective associations of PFAS with musculoskeletal and cardiovascular health among older adultsR01ES024765 · NIEHS · HARVARD PILGRIM HEALTH CARE, INC. · PI Abby Fleisch, Emily Oken · 2015 to 2026
$3.9M
Prospective associations of childhood PFAS with metabolomic profiles, pubertal timing, and bone healthR01ES030101 · NIEHS · MAINEHEALTH · PI Abby Fleisch · 2019 to 2026
$3.6M
Prenatal exposure to polyfluoroalkyl chemicals (PFCs)and child growth and developmentR01ES021447 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI SAGIV, SHARON K. · 2012 to 2016
$2.8M
Air Pollution Exposure during Pregnancy, Maternal Glycemia, and OffspringGrowthK23ES024803 · NIEHS · MAINEHEALTH · PI FLEISCH, ABBY · 2015 to 2019
$835k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD034568NIEHS NIH HHS K23 ES024803NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES021447NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES030101NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115516NIH HHS UG3 OD023286NIH HHS UH3 OD023286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdentifying factors that impair bone accrual during childhood is a critical step toward osteoporosis prevention. Exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) has been associated with lower bone mineral density, but data are limited, particularly in children.

methodsWe studied 576 children in Project Viva, a Boston-area cohort of mother/child pairs recruited prenatally from 1999 to 2002. We quantified plasma concentrations of several PFASs and measured areal bone mineral density (aBMD) by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) in midchildhood. We used linear regression to examine associations between plasma concentrations of individual PFASs and aBMD

resultsChildren were [[Formula: see text]] [Formula: see text] of age. The highest PFAS plasma concentrations were of perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) {median [interquartile range (IQR)]: 6.4 (5.6) ng/mL} and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) [median (IQR): 4.4 (3.2) ng/mL]. Using linear regression, children with higher plasma concentrations of PFOA, PFOS, and perfluorodecanoate (PFDA) had lower aBMD

conclusionsPFAS exposure may impair bone accrual in childhood and peak bone mass, an important determinant of lifelong skeletal health. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP4918.

Indexed as

Alkanesulfonic AcidsBone DensityBostonCaprylatesChildCross-Sectional StudiesDecanoic AcidsEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleFluorocarbonsHumansMaleAlkanesulfonic AcidsCaprylatesDecanoic AcidsEnvironmental PollutantsFluorocarbonsperfluorodecanoic acidperfluorooctane sulfonic acidperfluorooctanoic acid

Identifiers

PMID31433236
PMCPMC6792359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.