Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31433044›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2019

Evaluation of the effects of erythropoietin and interleukin-6 in rats submitted to acute spinal cord injury.

Alderico Girão Campos de Barros, Alexandre Fogaça Cristante, Gustavo Bispo Dos Santos, Renato José Mendonça Natalino, Ricardo José Rodriguez Ferreira, Tarcísio Eloy Pessoa de Barros-Filho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alderico Girão Campos de BarrosInstituto Nacional de Ortopedia e Traumatologia (INTO), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-8337-7676
Alexandre Fogaça CristanteInstituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia (IOT), Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-7797-5274
Gustavo Bispo Dos SantosInstituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia (IOT), Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-4774-8935
Renato José Mendonça NatalinoInstituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia (IOT), Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-4708-792X
Ricardo José Rodriguez FerreiraInstituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia (IOT), Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0003-1415-6324
Tarcísio Eloy Pessoa de Barros-FilhoInstituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia (IOT), Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-7969-7845
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRInstituto Nacional de Traumatologia e Ortopedia · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and erythropoietin (EPO) in experimental acute spinal cord injury (SCI) in rats.

methodsUsing standardized equipment, namely, a New York University (NYU) Impactor, a SCI was produced in 50 Wistar rats using a 10-g weight drop from a 12.5-mm height. The rats were divided into the following 5 groups of 10 animals each: "Group EPO", treated with erythropoietin only; "Group EPO + IL-6", treated with both substances; "Group IL-6", receiving IL-6 administration only; "Group Placebo", receiving a placebo solution; and "Group Sham", submitted to an incomplete procedure (only laminectomy, without SCI). All drugs and the placebo solution were administered intraperitoneally for three weeks. The animals were followed up for 42 days. Functional motor recovery was monitored by the Basso, Beattie, and Bresnahan (BBB) scale on days 2, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 42. Motor-evoked potential tests were performed on the 42nd day. Histological analysis was performed after euthanasia.

resultsThe group receiving EPO exhibited superior functional motor results on the BBB scale. IL-6 administration alone was not superior to the placebo treatment, and the IL-6 combination with EPO yielded worse results than did EPO alone.

conclusionsUsing EPO after acute SCI in rats yielded benefits in functional recovery. The combination of EPO and IL-6 showed benefits, but with inferior results compared to those of isolated EPO; moreover, isolated use of IL-6 resulted in no benefit.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalErythropoietinEvoked Potentials, MotorInterleukin-6MaleNeuroprotective AgentsRatsRats, WistarRecovery of FunctionSpinal Cord InjuriesErythropoietinIl6 protein, ratInterleukin-6Neuroprotective Agents

Identifiers

PMID31433044
PMCPMC6691840
OpenAlexW2969782901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.