Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31432465›Full record

ReviewBrazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology]2019

Streptococcus agalactiae in pregnant women in Brazil: prevalence, serotypes, and antibiotic resistance.

Cilicia S do Nascimento, Nayara F B Dos Santos, Rita C C Ferreira, Carla R Taddei

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology], 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Identification and antimicrobial susceptibility testing ofIranian journal of microbiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Genomic characterization of group BMicrobial genomics · 2025
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  13. Antibiotic Resistance and Serotypes Distribution inPolish journal of microbiology · 2024
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  19. Alterations in GenesPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  20. Changes in Group BPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cilicia S do NascimentoDepartment of Clinical and Toxicological Analysis, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Nayara F B Dos SantosDepartment of Microbiology, Biomedical Science Institute, University of São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Rita C C FerreiraDepartment of Microbiology, Biomedical Science Institute, University of São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Carla R TaddeiDepartment of Clinical and Toxicological Analysis, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil. crtaddei@usp.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brazilian data for maternal GBS colonization shows different prevalence rates. This conflicting data may be related to the absence of an official recommendation from the Federal Brazilian Health Authorities describing guidelines and protocols to perform GBS screening in pregnant women, in both public and private clinics. In the present review, we evaluated published reports addressing the prevalence of GBS in different regions of the country, methods used, and, when available, information regarding antibiotic resistance and serological typing of clinical isolates. According to this review, GBS prevalence in pregnant women in Brazil ranged from 4.2 to 28.4%, in the last 10 years. Serotype Ia was the most prevalent. The highest antibiotic resistance rates were found for tetarcycline, although its use to treat GBS infections is not common. Our results also show high resistance rates to clindamycin and erythromycin, which are commonly used as an alternative to penicillin in GBS infecctions. The increased antibiotic resistance, variations in serotype distribution, and high GBS prevalences need to be further investigated. Based on the present situation, recommendations regarding GBS surveillance in the country were raised and may improve our strategies for preventing neonatal infections.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsBrazilFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousSerogroupStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus agalactiaeAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibiotic resistancePregnancySepsisStreptococcus agalactiae

Identifiers

PMID31432465
PMCPMC6863207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.