Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31432463›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2019

Humanistic and Economic Impact of Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis in Brazil.

Nilcéia Lopes, Leticia L S Dias, Luna Azulay-Abulafia, Luiza K M Oyafuso, Maria Victoria Suarez, Lincoln Fabricio, Clarice Marie Kobata, Tania Cestari, Bernardo Gontijo, Cid Y Sabbag and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Economic burden of psoriasis in Southern Iran in 2022.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Nilcéia LopesNovartis Biociências S.A., São Paulo, Brazil. nilceia.lopes@novartis.com.
Leticia L S DiasANOVA Consultoria em Saúde, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Luna Azulay-AbulafiaInstituto de Dermatologia e Estética do Brasil Ltda., Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Luiza K M OyafusoFaculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André, Brazil.
Maria Victoria SuarezHospital do Servidor Público Municipal, São Paulo, Brazil.
Lincoln FabricioHospital Universitário Evangélico de Curitiba, Curitiba, Brazil.
Clarice Marie KobataIrmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Tania CestariHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Bernardo GontijoUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Cid Y SabbagCEPIC, Centro Paulista de Investigação Clínica e Serviços Médicos Ltda., São Paulo, Brazil.
João R AntonioFundação Faculdade Regional de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto, Brazil.
Ricardo RomitiHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Patricia C PertelNovartis Biociências S.A., São Paulo, Brazil.
Centro Paulista de Investigação Clinica · BRFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · BRFaculdade de Medicina do ABC · BRHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre · BRHospital do Servidor Público Municipal · BRHospital Universitário Evangélico de Curitiba · BRIrmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPsoriasis is an immune-mediated, chronic, inflammatory disease, which has a substantial humanistic and economic burden. This study aimed to assess the impact of this disease on health-related quality of life (HRQoL), work productivity, and direct and indirect costs from a societal perspective among Brazilian patients.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional, observational, multicenter study, enrolling patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis according to physician evaluation. Data collection was performed from December 2015 to November 2016 through face-to-face interviews using a structured questionnaire and five standardized patient-reported outcomes instruments. Direct costs were estimated by multiplying the amount of resources used (12-month recall period) by the corresponding unit cost. Indirect costs were grouped in two time horizons: annual costs (income reduction and absenteeism) and lifetime costs (demission and early retirement).

resultsA total of 188 patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis were included, with mean age of 48.0 (SD 13.1). "Anxiety and depression" and "pain and discomfort" were the most impaired dimensions, according to the EuroQol Five-Dimension-Three-Level (EQ-5D-3L). The highest effect was found for "symptoms and feelings" [mean (SD) 2.4 (1.7)] Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) subscale. Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) presence and biologic-naïve status were associated with worse HRQoL. Presenteeism was more frequent than absenteeism, according to the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment questionnaire-General Health (WPAI-GH) [17.4% vs. 6.3%], while physical demands and time management were the most affected Work Limitations Questionnaire (WLQ) subscales [means (SD) 23.5 (28.5) and 17.7 (24.9), respectively]. The estimated annual cost per patient was USD 4034. Direct medical costs accounted for 87.7% of this estimate, direct non-medical costs for 2.4%, and indirect costs for 9.9%.

conclusionsResults evidenced that moderate to severe plaque psoriasis imposes substantial costs to society. Our data showed that this disease negatively affects both work productivity and HRQoL of Brazilian patients. Subgroups with PsA and biologic-naïve patients presented lower HRQoL, showing the impact of this comorbidity and the relevance of biologics in psoriasis treatment.

fundingNovartis Biociências S.A.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultArthritis, PsoriaticBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesAdrenal Cortex HormonesCost of illnessDermatologyProductivityPsoriasisQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID31432463
PMCPMC6822973
OpenAlexW2969318501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.