Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31432433›Full record

ReviewPaediatric drugs2019

Drug Dose Selection in Pediatric Obesity: Available Information for the Most Commonly Prescribed Drugs to Children.

Kathryn E Kyler, Jonathan Wagner, Chelsea Hosey-Cojocari, Kevin Watt, Valentina Shakhnovich

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Paediatric drugs, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Developmental Considerations for the Use of Naltrexone in Children and Adolescents.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kathryn E KylerChildren's Mercy Kansas City, 2401 Gillham Rd., Kansas City, MO, 64108, USA. kekyler@cmh.edu.
Jonathan WagnerChildren's Mercy Kansas City, 2401 Gillham Rd., Kansas City, MO, 64108, USA.
Chelsea Hosey-CojocariChildren's Mercy Kansas City, 2401 Gillham Rd., Kansas City, MO, 64108, USA.
Kevin WattDuke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Valentina ShakhnovichChildren's Mercy Kansas City, 2401 Gillham Rd., Kansas City, MO, 64108, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3744-648X
Mercy Hospital · USChildren's Mercy Hospital · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002367 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI MATTHEW W MOSCONI, NICOLE L NOLLEN · 2017 to 2026
$7.3M
Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetic Approach to Determine Dosing on Extracorporeal Life SupportR01HD097775 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI WATT, KEVIN M · 2019 to 2023
$2.7M
Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetics in Critically Ill ChildrenK23HD075891 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WATT, KEVIN M · 2014 to 2018
$638k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002367NCATS NIH HHS L40 TR000598NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD075891NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD097775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity rates continue to rise in children, and little guidance exists regarding the need for adjustment away from total body weight-based doses for those prescribing drugs to this population of children. A majority of drugs prescribed to children with obesity result in either sub-therapeutic or supra-therapeutic concentrations, placing these children at risk for treatment failure and drug toxicities. In this review, we highlight available obesity-specific pharmacokinetic and dosing information for the most frequently prescribed drugs to children in the inpatient and outpatient clinical settings. We also comment on available dosing recommendations for drugs prescribed to treat common pediatric obesity-related comorbidities. This review highlights that there is no safe or proven 'rule of thumb,' for dosing drugs for children with obesity, and a striking lack of pharmacokinetic data to support the creation of dosing guidelines for children with obesity for the most commonly prescribed drugs. It is important that those prescribing for children with obesity are aware of these gaps in knowledge and of potential drug treatment failure or adverse events related to drug toxicity as a result of these knowledge gaps. Until more data are available, we recommend close monitoring of drug response and adverse events in children with obesity receiving commonly prescribed drugs.

Indexed as

Drug Dosage CalculationsChildComorbidityDrug PrescriptionsHumansPediatric Obesity

Identifiers

PMID31432433
PMCPMC7681556
OpenAlexW2969896188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.