Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31430947›Full record

ArticleViruses2019

Aichi Virus Induces Antiviral Host Defense in Primary Murine Intestinal Epithelial Cells.

Yun-Te Chang, Ming-Hsiang Kung, Thung-Hsien Hsu, Wan-Ting Hung, Yao-Shen Chen, Li-Chen Yen, Tsung-Hsien Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yun-Te ChangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 81362, Taiwan.
Ming-Hsiang KungDepartment of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 81362, Taiwan.
Thung-Hsien HsuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 81362, Taiwan.
Wan-Ting HungDepartment of Critical Care Center Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 81362, Taiwan.
Yao-Shen ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 81362, Taiwan.
Li-Chen YenDepartment and Graduate Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.
Tsung-Hsien ChangDepartment of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 81362, Taiwan. changth@vghks.gov.tw.ORCID 0000-0003-4806-7864

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The picornavirus Aichi virus (AiV) is a non-enveloped RNA virus that causes acute gastroenteritis symptoms, such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and fever. Antiviral host defense involves the fast response of type I interferon (IFN) and the secretion of inflammatory cytokines against pathogens. However, the intestinal inflammatory and antiviral response to AiV infection is poorly understood. This study evaluated the antiviral activity of intestinal epithelial cells (IECs), which form a single-cell layer separating the bowel wall from pathogens. Isolated primary mouse IECs were subjected to AiV infection and virion production, inducing the mRNA expression of type I/type III IFNs and inflammatory cytokines. The mechanism involved induced the expression of phospho-IFN regulatory factor 3 and mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein of type I IFN signaling. These findings were also observed in AiV-infected human colon carcinoma cells. In summary, a viral productive and pathogenic infection of AiV in primary murine IECs is validated.

Indexed as

AnimalsEpithelial CellsHumansInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Interferon Type IIntestinesKobuvirusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPicornaviridae InfectionsInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Interferon Type IAichi virusinterferonintestinal epithelial cellsIRF3

Identifiers

PMID31430947
PMCPMC6722774

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.