Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31430840›Full record

ArticleJournal of educational evaluation for health professions2019

Identification and evaluation of the core elements of character education for medical students in Korea.

Yera Hur, Keumho Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of educational evaluation for health professions, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Definition of character for medical education based on expert opinions in Korea.Journal of educational evaluation for health professions · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yera HurInstitute of Medical Education, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Keumho LeeKorea Institute for Research in the Behavioral Sciences, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMedicine requires uniquely high levels of motivation, ethics, and altruistic values and behavior. This study was conducted to redefine character education in medical education and to identify and evaluate the core elements of physicians' character.

methodsA 3-round Delphi survey was conducted by professors of medical education, physicians, experts from nursing school, and head nurse in Korea. A consultant group (CG) was formed to prepare the Delphi survey, discuss the research results, and to set directions for future initiatives. The Delphi survey was conducted three times between September and November 2018.

resultsFrom the first-round Delphi survey, which inquired about the 10 key character elements required for medical students, a total of 420 elements were collected. The top 10 categories were selected and classified. After the second and third rounds of the Delphi consensus process and a series of CG meetings, the following 8 core categorical elements were identified: service and sacrifice, empathy and communication, care and respect, honesty and humility, responsibility and calling, collaboration and magnanimity, creativity and positivity, and patience and leadership. The average score of medical graduates for the core elements ranged from 2.45 to 3.46 (standard deviation: 0.23-0.60) on a 5-point Likert scale.

conclusionEight core categorical elements of the character of medical students were identified. The results of this study can be used as a reference for establishing goals and desired outcomes of character education at the level of undergraduate or graduate medical education.

Indexed as

CommunicationDelphi TechniqueEmpathyMotivationConsensusEducation, Medical, UndergraduateFaculty, MedicalHumansRepublic of KoreaSchools, MedicalStudents, MedicalcharacterDelphi studiesKoreamedical educationmedical student

Identifiers

PMID31430840
PMCPMC6748878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.