Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31430351›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2019

Identification of anti-flaviviral drugs with mosquitocidal and anti-Zika virus activity in Aedes aegypti.

Shengzhang Dong, Seokyoung Kang, George Dimopoulos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Flavivirus Concentrates Host ER in Main Replication Compartments to Facilitate Replication.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Article
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  19. Host directed therapies: COVID-19 and beyond.Current research in pharmacology and drug discovery · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shengzhang DongW. Harry Feinstone Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Seokyoung KangW. Harry Feinstone Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5661-5982
George DimopoulosW. Harry Feinstone Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6755-8111
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Targeting dengue in the mosquito with small moleculesR01AI101431 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DIMOPOULOS, GEORGE, ENGEL, DANIEL A · 2012 to 2016
$4.3M
MicroRNA regulation of Anopheles immunity to PlasmodiumR01AI122743 · NIAID · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI DIMOPOULOS, GEORGE, ZHU, JINSONG · 2016 to 2020
$3.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101431NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI122743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus (ZIKV), an emerging arbovirus belonging to the genus Flavivirus, is transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes. ZIKV infection can cause microcephaly of newborn babies and Guillain-Barré syndrome in adults. Because no licensed vaccine or specific antiviral treatment is available for ZIKV infection, the most commonly used approach to control the spread of ZIKV is suppression of the mosquito vector population. A novel proposed strategy to block arthropod virus (arbovirus) transmission is based on the chemical inhibition of virus infection in mosquitoes. However, only a few drugs and compounds have been tested with such properties. Here we present a comprehensive screen of 55 FDA-approved anti-flaviviral drugs for potential anti-ZIKV and mosquitocidal activity. Four drugs (auranofin, actinomycin D (Act-D), bortezomib and gemcitabine) were toxic to C6/36 cells, and two drugs (5-fluorouracil and mycophenolic acid (MPA)) significantly reduced ZIKV production in C6/36 cells at 2 μM and 0.5 μM, respectively. Three drugs (Act-D, cyclosporin A, ivermectin) exhibited a strong adulticidal activity, and six drugs (U18666A, retinoic acid p-hydroxyanilide (4-HPR), clotrimazole, bortezomib, MPA, imatinib mesylate) significantly suppressed ZIKV infection in mosquito midguts. Some of these FDA-approved drugs may have potential for use for the development of ZIKV transmission-blocking strategies.

Indexed as

AedesAnimalsAntiviral AgentsDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalFemaleInsecticidesMosquito VectorsZika VirusAntiviral AgentsInsecticides

Identifiers

PMID31430351
PMCPMC6716673
OpenAlexW2969426815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.