Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31430299›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Outcomes of vitrectomy for diabetic tractional retinal detachment in Chicago's county health system.

Jared T Sokol, Sidney A Schechet, Darin T Rosen, Kevin Ferenchak, Sherif Dawood, Dimitra Skondra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The CAPA framework: a conceptual model integrating corrective and preventive strategies for retinal ischemia and neovascularization.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
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  13. Vitreous Substitutes as Drug Release Systems.Translational vision science & technology · 2022
    Review
  14. Observational
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  17. Article
  18. Survival Time of Visual Gains after Diabetic Vitrectomy and Its Relationship with Ischemic Heart Disease.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jared T SokolDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Sidney A SchechetDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8996-3855
Darin T RosenDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Kevin FerenchakDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chicago Cook County Hospitals and Health System (CCHHS), Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Sherif DawoodDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chicago Cook County Hospitals and Health System (CCHHS), Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Dimitra SkondraDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine outcomes of 23-gauge (23G) pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for complex diabetic tractional retinal detachment (TRD) in Chicago's Cook County Health and Hospitals System (CCHHS). MATERIALS AND

methodsThis is a retrospective noncomparative study of diabetic TRD cases that underwent PPV at CCHHS. Primary retinal reattachment rate, visual function, and postoperative complications were analyzed.

resultsSixty nine consecutive cases were included. Primary reattachment and final attachment were achieved in 68/69 eyes (98.6%). Secondary retinal detachment was noted in 1 eye (1.4%). Vitreous hemorrhage requiring repeat PPV developed in 5 eyes (7.2%) and reoperation due to other complications was required in 4/69 eyes (5.8%). Perfluoropropane (C3F8) gas tamponade was used in 91.3% of eyes and silicone oil in 8.7% of eyes. Mean LogMAR visual acuity significantly improved from 1.84 ± 0.61 to 0.93 ± 0.66, (P<0.0001). Vision was stabilized or improved in 66 eyes (95.7%). Visual acuity of 20/200 or better was achieved in 49/69 eyes (71.0%) and 20/50 or better in 16/69 eyes (23.2%).

conclusionsEven in patients with severe and advanced diabetic TRD pathology and unique demographics as seen in CCHHS, modern vitrectomy techniques can provide excellent anatomical and visual outcomes.

Indexed as

VitrectomyAdultAgedChicagoDiabetic RetinopathyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetinal DetachmentRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31430299
PMCPMC6701761

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.