Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31430245›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of urology2020

The Natural History and Composition of Urinary Catheter Biofilms: Early Uropathogen Colonization with Intraluminal and Distal Predominance.

Glenn T Werneburg, Anh Nguyen, Nadine S Henderson, Raymond R Rackley, Daniel A Shoskes, Amanda L Le Sueur, Anthony T Corcoran, Aaron E Katz, Jason Kim, Annie J Rohan and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of urology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. A Bird's-Eye View of the Pathophysiologic Role of the Human Urobiota in Health and Disease: Can We Modulate It?Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Anti-biofilm potential ofSaudi journal of biological sciences · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Glenn T WerneburgCenter for Infectious Diseases, Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York.
Anh NguyenRenaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York.
Nadine S HendersonCenter for Infectious Diseases, Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York.
Raymond R RackleyDepartment of Urology, Glickman Urological and Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Daniel A ShoskesDepartment of Urology, Glickman Urological and Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Amanda L Le SueurDepartment of Urology, New York University Winthrop Hospital, Mineola, New York.
Anthony T CorcoranDepartment of Urology, New York University Winthrop Hospital, Mineola, New York.
Aaron E KatzDepartment of Urology, New York University Winthrop Hospital, Mineola, New York.
Jason KimDepartment of Urology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York.
Annie J RohanSchool of Nursing, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York.
David G ThanassiCenter for Infectious Diseases, Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York.

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008444 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI FROHMAN, MICHAEL A. · 1992 to 2024
$12.6M
Mechanism of the Usher in Assembly and Secretion of PiliR01GM062987 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI David G Thanassi · 2001 to 2026
$7.7M
Catalytic mechanism of the usher in pilus biogenesis by uropathogenic E. coliF30AI112252 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI WERNEBURG, GLENN THOMAS · 2015 to 2018
$162k
NIAID NIH HHS F30 AI112252NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062987NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe sought to determine the composition and initiation site of bacterial biofilm on indwelling urinary catheters and to track biofilm progression with time. MATERIALS AND

methodsIndwelling urinary catheters were collected from 2 tertiary care centers following removal from patients. Indwelling time was noted and catheters were de-identified. Catheters were sectioned, stained for biofilms and analyzed by spectrophotometry and visualization. Biofilm colonization patterns were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis and bacterial composition was determined using next generation sequencing.

resultsWe collected and analyzed a total of 33 catheters from 26 males and 7 females with indwelling time ranging from 15 minutes to 43 days. Biofilm colonization was consistently high on the region of the balloon for all indwelling times. After week 1 the distal third of the catheter had higher biofilm colonization than the proximal third (week 2 p=0.034). At all indwelling times the intraluminal surface of the catheter had greater biofilm colonization than the outer surface. Next generation sequencing detected potential uropathogenic bacteria in all 10 analyzed samples.

conclusionsThe catheter balloon, its distal aspect and its lumen were the predominant locations of biofilm comprising uropathogenic bacteria. Strategies to prevent or treat biofilm should be targeted to these areas.

Indexed as

BiofilmsEquipment ContaminationBacteriaCatheters, IndwellingFemaleHumansMaleTime FactorsUrinary Cathetersbiofilmsurethraurinary cathetersurinary tract infectionsuropathogenic Escherichia coli

Identifiers

PMID31430245
PMCPMC6952550

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.