Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31429606›Full record

ArticleArchives of pathology & laboratory medicine2020

Pathologic Features of Down Syndrome Myelodysplastic Syndrome and Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Report From the Children's Oncology Group Protocol AAML0431.

Kelley J Mast, Jeffrey W Taub, Todd A Alonzo, Alan S Gamis, Claudio A Mosse, Prasad Mathew, Jason N Berman, Yi-Cheng Wang, Heath M Jones, Dario Campana and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kelley J MastFrom the Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee (Drs Mast, Mosse, Jones, and Head); the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University, Detroit (Dr Taub); the Department of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Monrovia (Dr Alonzo and Mr Wang); the Division of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri (Dr Gamis); the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville (Dr Mosse); the Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (Dr Mathew); the Division of Hematology-Oncology, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Berman); the Departments of Oncology (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith) and Pathology (Dr Raimondi), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; the Department of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, The National University Cancer Institute, NUH Medical Centre, Singapore (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith); the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (Dr Hirsch); the Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler); and the Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler). Dr Mast now has a joint appointment at the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville. Dr Mathew is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Presbyterian Health Services, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Dr Berman is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Dr Jones is currently at Pathgroup Labs, Nashville, Tennessee. Dr Campana is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. Ms Coustan-Smith is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Jeffrey W TaubFrom the Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee (Drs Mast, Mosse, Jones, and Head); the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University, Detroit (Dr Taub); the Department of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Monrovia (Dr Alonzo and Mr Wang); the Division of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri (Dr Gamis); the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville (Dr Mosse); the Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (Dr Mathew); the Division of Hematology-Oncology, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Berman); the Departments of Oncology (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith) and Pathology (Dr Raimondi), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; the Department of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, The National University Cancer Institute, NUH Medical Centre, Singapore (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith); the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (Dr Hirsch); the Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler); and the Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler). Dr Mast now has a joint appointment at the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville. Dr Mathew is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Presbyterian Health Services, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Dr Berman is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Dr Jones is currently at Pathgroup Labs, Nashville, Tennessee. Dr Campana is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. Ms Coustan-Smith is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Todd A AlonzoFrom the Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee (Drs Mast, Mosse, Jones, and Head); the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University, Detroit (Dr Taub); the Department of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Monrovia (Dr Alonzo and Mr Wang); the Division of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri (Dr Gamis); the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville (Dr Mosse); the Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (Dr Mathew); the Division of Hematology-Oncology, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Berman); the Departments of Oncology (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith) and Pathology (Dr Raimondi), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; the Department of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, The National University Cancer Institute, NUH Medical Centre, Singapore (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith); the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (Dr Hirsch); the Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler); and the Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler). Dr Mast now has a joint appointment at the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville. Dr Mathew is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Presbyterian Health Services, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Dr Berman is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Dr Jones is currently at Pathgroup Labs, Nashville, Tennessee. Dr Campana is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. Ms Coustan-Smith is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Alan S GamisFrom the Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee (Drs Mast, Mosse, Jones, and Head); the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University, Detroit (Dr Taub); the Department of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Monrovia (Dr Alonzo and Mr Wang); the Division of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri (Dr Gamis); the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville (Dr Mosse); the Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (Dr Mathew); the Division of Hematology-Oncology, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Berman); the Departments of Oncology (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith) and Pathology (Dr Raimondi), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; the Department of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, The National University Cancer Institute, NUH Medical Centre, Singapore (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith); the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (Dr Hirsch); the Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler); and the Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler). Dr Mast now has a joint appointment at the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville. Dr Mathew is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Presbyterian Health Services, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Dr Berman is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Dr Jones is currently at Pathgroup Labs, Nashville, Tennessee. Dr Campana is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. Ms Coustan-Smith is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Claudio A MosseFrom the Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee (Drs Mast, Mosse, Jones, and Head); the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University, Detroit (Dr Taub); the Department of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Monrovia (Dr Alonzo and Mr Wang); the Division of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri (Dr Gamis); the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville (Dr Mosse); the Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (Dr Mathew); the Division of Hematology-Oncology, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Berman); the Departments of Oncology (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith) and Pathology (Dr Raimondi), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; the Department of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, The National University Cancer Institute, NUH Medical Centre, Singapore (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith); the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (Dr Hirsch); the Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler); and the Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler). Dr Mast now has a joint appointment at the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville. Dr Mathew is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Presbyterian Health Services, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Dr Berman is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Dr Jones is currently at Pathgroup Labs, Nashville, Tennessee. Dr Campana is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. Ms Coustan-Smith is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Prasad MathewFrom the Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee (Drs Mast, Mosse, Jones, and Head); the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University, Detroit (Dr Taub); the Department of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Monrovia (Dr Alonzo and Mr Wang); the Division of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri (Dr Gamis); the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville (Dr Mosse); the Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (Dr Mathew); the Division of Hematology-Oncology, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Berman); the Departments of Oncology (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith) and Pathology (Dr Raimondi), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; the Department of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, The National University Cancer Institute, NUH Medical Centre, Singapore (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith); the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (Dr Hirsch); the Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler); and the Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler). Dr Mast now has a joint appointment at the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville. Dr Mathew is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Presbyterian Health Services, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Dr Berman is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Dr Jones is currently at Pathgroup Labs, Nashville, Tennessee. Dr Campana is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. Ms Coustan-Smith is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Jason N BermanFrom the Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee (Drs Mast, Mosse, Jones, and Head); the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University, Detroit (Dr Taub); the Department of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Monrovia (Dr Alonzo and Mr Wang); the Division of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri (Dr Gamis); the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville (Dr Mosse); the Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (Dr Mathew); the Division of Hematology-Oncology, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Berman); the Departments of Oncology (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith) and Pathology (Dr Raimondi), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; the Department of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, The National University Cancer Institute, NUH Medical Centre, Singapore (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith); the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (Dr Hirsch); the Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler); and the Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler). Dr Mast now has a joint appointment at the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville. Dr Mathew is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Presbyterian Health Services, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Dr Berman is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Dr Jones is currently at Pathgroup Labs, Nashville, Tennessee. Dr Campana is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. Ms Coustan-Smith is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Yi-Cheng WangFrom the Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee (Drs Mast, Mosse, Jones, and Head); the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University, Detroit (Dr Taub); the Department of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Monrovia (Dr Alonzo and Mr Wang); the Division of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri (Dr Gamis); the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville (Dr Mosse); the Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (Dr Mathew); the Division of Hematology-Oncology, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Berman); the Departments of Oncology (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith) and Pathology (Dr Raimondi), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; the Department of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, The National University Cancer Institute, NUH Medical Centre, Singapore (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith); the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (Dr Hirsch); the Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler); and the Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler). Dr Mast now has a joint appointment at the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville. Dr Mathew is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Presbyterian Health Services, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Dr Berman is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Dr Jones is currently at Pathgroup Labs, Nashville, Tennessee. Dr Campana is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. Ms Coustan-Smith is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Heath M JonesFrom the Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee (Drs Mast, Mosse, Jones, and Head); the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University, Detroit (Dr Taub); the Department of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Monrovia (Dr Alonzo and Mr Wang); the Division of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri (Dr Gamis); the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville (Dr Mosse); the Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (Dr Mathew); the Division of Hematology-Oncology, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Berman); the Departments of Oncology (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith) and Pathology (Dr Raimondi), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; the Department of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, The National University Cancer Institute, NUH Medical Centre, Singapore (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith); the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (Dr Hirsch); the Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler); and the Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler). Dr Mast now has a joint appointment at the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville. Dr Mathew is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Presbyterian Health Services, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Dr Berman is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Dr Jones is currently at Pathgroup Labs, Nashville, Tennessee. Dr Campana is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. Ms Coustan-Smith is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Dario CampanaFrom the Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee (Drs Mast, Mosse, Jones, and Head); the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University, Detroit (Dr Taub); the Department of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Monrovia (Dr Alonzo and Mr Wang); the Division of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri (Dr Gamis); the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville (Dr Mosse); the Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (Dr Mathew); the Division of Hematology-Oncology, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Berman); the Departments of Oncology (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith) and Pathology (Dr Raimondi), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; the Department of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, The National University Cancer Institute, NUH Medical Centre, Singapore (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith); the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (Dr Hirsch); the Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler); and the Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler). Dr Mast now has a joint appointment at the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville. Dr Mathew is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Presbyterian Health Services, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Dr Berman is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Dr Jones is currently at Pathgroup Labs, Nashville, Tennessee. Dr Campana is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. Ms Coustan-Smith is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Elaine Coustan-SmithFrom the Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee (Drs Mast, Mosse, Jones, and Head); the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University, Detroit (Dr Taub); the Department of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Monrovia (Dr Alonzo and Mr Wang); the Division of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri (Dr Gamis); the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville (Dr Mosse); the Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (Dr Mathew); the Division of Hematology-Oncology, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Berman); the Departments of Oncology (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith) and Pathology (Dr Raimondi), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; the Department of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, The National University Cancer Institute, NUH Medical Centre, Singapore (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith); the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (Dr Hirsch); the Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler); and the Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler). Dr Mast now has a joint appointment at the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville. Dr Mathew is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Presbyterian Health Services, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Dr Berman is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Dr Jones is currently at Pathgroup Labs, Nashville, Tennessee. Dr Campana is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. Ms Coustan-Smith is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Susana C RaimondiFrom the Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee (Drs Mast, Mosse, Jones, and Head); the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University, Detroit (Dr Taub); the Department of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Monrovia (Dr Alonzo and Mr Wang); the Division of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri (Dr Gamis); the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville (Dr Mosse); the Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (Dr Mathew); the Division of Hematology-Oncology, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Berman); the Departments of Oncology (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith) and Pathology (Dr Raimondi), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; the Department of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, The National University Cancer Institute, NUH Medical Centre, Singapore (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith); the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (Dr Hirsch); the Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler); and the Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler). Dr Mast now has a joint appointment at the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville. Dr Mathew is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Presbyterian Health Services, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Dr Berman is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Dr Jones is currently at Pathgroup Labs, Nashville, Tennessee. Dr Campana is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. Ms Coustan-Smith is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Betsy HirschFrom the Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee (Drs Mast, Mosse, Jones, and Head); the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University, Detroit (Dr Taub); the Department of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Monrovia (Dr Alonzo and Mr Wang); the Division of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri (Dr Gamis); the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville (Dr Mosse); the Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (Dr Mathew); the Division of Hematology-Oncology, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Berman); the Departments of Oncology (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith) and Pathology (Dr Raimondi), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; the Department of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, The National University Cancer Institute, NUH Medical Centre, Singapore (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith); the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (Dr Hirsch); the Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler); and the Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler). Dr Mast now has a joint appointment at the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville. Dr Mathew is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Presbyterian Health Services, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Dr Berman is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Dr Jones is currently at Pathgroup Labs, Nashville, Tennessee. Dr Campana is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. Ms Coustan-Smith is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Johann K HitzlerFrom the Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee (Drs Mast, Mosse, Jones, and Head); the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University, Detroit (Dr Taub); the Department of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Monrovia (Dr Alonzo and Mr Wang); the Division of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri (Dr Gamis); the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville (Dr Mosse); the Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (Dr Mathew); the Division of Hematology-Oncology, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Berman); the Departments of Oncology (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith) and Pathology (Dr Raimondi), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; the Department of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, The National University Cancer Institute, NUH Medical Centre, Singapore (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith); the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (Dr Hirsch); the Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler); and the Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler). Dr Mast now has a joint appointment at the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville. Dr Mathew is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Presbyterian Health Services, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Dr Berman is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Dr Jones is currently at Pathgroup Labs, Nashville, Tennessee. Dr Campana is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. Ms Coustan-Smith is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
David R HeadFrom the Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee (Drs Mast, Mosse, Jones, and Head); the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University, Detroit (Dr Taub); the Department of Biostatistics, University of Southern California, Monrovia (Dr Alonzo and Mr Wang); the Division of Hematology/Oncology/Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri (Dr Gamis); the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville (Dr Mosse); the Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (Dr Mathew); the Division of Hematology-Oncology, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (Dr Berman); the Departments of Oncology (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith) and Pathology (Dr Raimondi), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; the Department of Pediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, The National University Cancer Institute, NUH Medical Centre, Singapore (Dr Campana and Ms Coustan-Smith); the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (Dr Hirsch); the Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler); and the Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Hitzler). Dr Mast now has a joint appointment at the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Service, VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville. Dr Mathew is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Presbyterian Health Services, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Dr Berman is currently at the Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Dr Jones is currently at Pathgroup Labs, Nashville, Tennessee. Dr Campana is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. Ms Coustan-Smith is no longer at the Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Wayne State University · USUniversity of Southern California · USChildren's Hospital of Michigan · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

NCTN BIQSFP ANBL1531 (NRT)U10CA180886 · NCI · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI Douglas S. Hawkins · 2014 to 2026
$390.6M
COG SDMC - Statistics CoreU10CA180899 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI TODD A ALONZO · 2014 to 2026
$132.8M
Tumor Biology and Microenvironment (Program 1)P30CA022453 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PAUL M STEMMER · 1985 to 2026
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Molecular and Pharmacologic Correletes of Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Down SyndromeR01CA120772 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TAUB, JEFFREY WARREN · 2007 to 2011
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA022453NCI NIH HHS R01 CA120772NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180886NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CONTEXT.—: Detailed diagnostic features of acute myeloid leukemia in Down syndrome are lacking, leading to potential misdiagnoses as standard acute myeloid leukemia occurring in patients with Down syndrome. OBJECTIVE.—: To evaluate diagnostic features of acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome in patients with Down syndrome. DESIGN.—: Diagnostic bone marrow samples from 163 patients enrolled in the Children's Oncology Group study AAML0431 were evaluated by using central morphologic review and institutional immunophenotyping. Results were compared to overall survival, event-free survival, RESULTS.—: Sixty myelodysplastic syndrome and 103 acute myeloid leukemia samples were reviewed. Both had distinctive features compared to those of patients without Down syndrome. They showed megakaryocytic and erythroid but little myeloid dysplasia, and marked megakaryocytic hyperplasia with unusual megakaryocyte morphology. In acute myeloid leukemia cases, megakaryoblastic differentiation of blasts was most common (54 of 103, 52%); other cases showed erythroblastic (11 of 103, 11%), mixed erythroid/megakaryoblastic (20 of 103, 19%), or no differentiation (10 of 103, 10%). Myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia cases had similar event-free survival and overall survival. Leukemic subgroups showed interesting, but not statistically significant, trends for survival and minimal residual disease. Cases with institutional diagnoses of French American British M1-5 morphology showed typical features of Down syndrome disease, with survival approaching that of other cases. CONCLUSIONS.—: Myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia in Down syndrome display features that allow discrimination from standard cases of disease. These distinctions are important for treatment decisions, and for understanding disease pathogenesis. We propose specific diagnostic criteria for Down syndrome-related subtypes of acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome.

Indexed as

ChildDown SyndromeFemaleHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMyelodysplastic Syndromes

Identifiers

PMID31429606
PMCPMC7031019
OpenAlexW2969249064

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