Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31429000›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2020

Malnutrition is associated with dynamic physical performance.

Keenan A Ramsey, Carel G M Meskers, Marijke C Trappenburg, Sjors Verlaan, Esmee M Reijnierse, Anna C Whittaker, Andrea B Maier

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06823739 (Personalized Diet with or Without Physical Exercise Improves Nutritional Status, Muscle Strength, Physical Performance and Quality of Life in Malnourished Older Adult Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06823739 nacompletednot on this map

Personalized Diet with or Without Physical Exercise Improves Nutritional Status, Muscle Strength, Physical Performance and Quality of Life in Malnourished Older Adult Patients: a Prospec-tive Randomized Controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstanbul UniversityRan2020 to 2020Enrolled20ConditionsMalnourished Elderly, Quality of Life (QOL), BMI, Hand Grip StrengthArmsExercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Nutritional Influences on Locomotive Syndrome.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Keenan A RamseyDepartment of Human Movement Sciences, @AgeAmsterdam, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Carel G M MeskersDepartment of Human Movement Sciences, @AgeAmsterdam, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marijke C TrappenburgDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sjors VerlaanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Amstelland Hospital, Amstelveen, The Netherlands.
Esmee M ReijnierseDepartment of Medicine and Aged Care, @AgeMelbourne, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne Health, City Campus, Level 6 North, 300 Grattan Street, Parkville, VIC, 3050, Australia.
Anna C WhittakerSchool of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Andrea B MaierDepartment of Human Movement Sciences, @AgeAmsterdam, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. andrea.maier@mh.org.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7206-1724
The Royal Melbourne Hospital · AUZiekenhuis Amstelland · NLAmsterdam Neuroscience · NLUniversity of Birmingham · GBVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions 675003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalnutrition and poor physical performance are both conditions that increase in prevalence with age; however, their interrelation in a clinically relevant population has not been thoroughly studied.

aimsThis study aimed to determine the strength of the association between malnutrition and measures of both static and dynamic physical performance in a cohort of geriatric outpatients.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 286 older adults (mean age 81.8, SD 7.2 years, and 40.6% male) who were referred to geriatric outpatient mobility clinics. The presence of malnutrition was determined using the Short Nutritional Assessment Questionnaire (SNAQ, cut-off ≥ 2 points). Measures of dynamic physical performance included timed up and go (TUG), 4-m walk test, and chair stand test (CST). Static performance encompassed balance tests and hand grip strength (HGS). Physical performance was standardized into sex-specific Z-scores. The association between malnutrition and each individual measure of physical performance was assessed using linear regression analysis.

results19.9% of the cohort was identified as malnourished. Malnutrition was most strongly associated with CST and gait speed; less strong but significant associations were found between malnutrition and TUG. There was no significant association between malnutrition and HGS or balance. DISCUSSION: Physical performance was associated with malnutrition, specifically, dynamic rather than static measures. This may reflect muscle power being more impacted by nutritional status than muscle strength; however, this needs to be further addressed.

conclusionsMalnutrition is associated with dynamic physical performance in geriatric outpatients, which should inform diagnosis and treatment/prevention strategies.

Indexed as

MalnutritionPhysical Functional PerformanceAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentOutpatientsRegression AnalysisSurveys and QuestionnairesWalking SpeedAgedCommunity dwellingMalnutritionOlder adultsPhysical performance

Identifiers

PMID31429000
PMCPMC7260152
OpenAlexW2966907255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.