Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31428979›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2021

Myocardial salvage after ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction: comparison between prasugrel and clopidogrel in the presence or absence of high-residual platelet reactivity.

Ruka Yoshida, Kensuke Takagi, Hideki Ishii, Itsuro Morishima, Akihito Tanaka, Yasuhiro Morita, Yasunori Kanzaki, Hiroaki Nagai, Naoki Watanabe, Koichi Furui and 7 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Radionuclide imaging of jeopardized myocardium: From the beginning of the race to the finish line.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ruka YoshidaDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Hospital, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8560, Japan. lyoshida@hotmail.com.
Kensuke TakagiDepartment of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Hideki IshiiDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Itsuro MorishimaDepartment of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Akihito TanakaDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Hospital, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8560, Japan.
Yasuhiro MoritaDepartment of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Yasunori KanzakiDepartment of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Hiroaki NagaiDepartment of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Naoki WatanabeDepartment of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Koichi FuruiDepartment of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Naoki ShibataDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Hospital, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8560, Japan.
Naoki YoshiokaDepartment of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Ryota YamauchiDepartment of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Shotaro KomeyamaDepartment of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Hiroki SugiyamaDepartment of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Hideyuki TsuboiDepartment of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan.
Toyoaki MuroharaDepartment of Cardiology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Ogaki Municipal Hospital · JPNagoya University · JPNagoya University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effect of prasugrel over clopidogrel on myocardial salvage in ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (p-PCI) is not fully elucidated.

methodsAmong 854 consecutive STEMI patients who underwent p-PCI, 446 patients were evaluated by two-phase (7 days and 3 months) single-photo emission computed tomography (SPECT). Patients were divided into two groups based on the loading P2Y12 inhibitor. The clopidogrel group was further divided based on the result of platelet function testing. Thus, the prasugrel group included 227 patients; the clopidogrel without high-residual platelet reactivity (HRPR) group, 109 patients; and the clopidogrel with HRPR group, 107 patients. The primary endpoint was the Myocardial Salvage Index (MSI), determined by SPECT.

resultsThe incidence of final TIMI 0/1 and TIMI myocardial perfusion grade 0/1 was higher in the clopidogrel with HRPR group (0.9%, 1.8%, and 7.5%, P =  .002; 19.8%, 29.4%, and 41.1%, P = .0002, in the prasugrel, clopidogrel without HRPR, and clopidogrel with HRPR groups, respectively). The MSI was significantly lower in the clopidogrel with HRPR group (48% [27-66], 44% [30-72], and 36% [15-55], P =  .006, respectively).

conclusionsPrasugrel in STEMI patients was associated with an increased MSI compared with clopidogrel in the presence of HRPR.

Indexed as

Percutaneous Coronary InterventionAgedClopidogrelFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet ActivationPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPrasugrel HydrochloridePurinergic P2Y Receptor AntagonistsRetrospective StudiesST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPrasugrel HydrochloridePurinergic P2Y Receptor AntagonistsCADMPImyocardial ischemia and infarctionSPECT

Identifiers

PMID31428979
OpenAlexW2969268523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.