Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31428532›Full record

ArticleGlobal advances in health and medicine2019

Pharmaceutical Care Practice in Community and Institutional Drug Retail Outlets of Gondar Town, North West Ethiopia.

Mohammed B Ayalew, Lidiya Solomon, Solomon Abay

Abstract read
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Article in Global advances in health and medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohammed B AyalewDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Gondar University, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2468-7778
Lidiya SolomonSchool of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Gondar University, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Solomon AbaySchool of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Gondar University, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPharmaceutical care (PC) practice in Ethiopia is not well developed and is at its infant stage. As a result, very little is known about the level of involvement of pharmacy professionals in PC activities.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to assess PC practice at drug retail outlets (DROs) of Gondar town and to identify factors associated with it.

methodA cross-sectional study was conducted on 150 pharmacy professionals working in 55 DROs located in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia. Data on sociodemographic characteristics of respondents, their involvement in PC activities, handling of drug-related problems (DRPs), and consultation with colleagues and other health-care providers were collected and analyzed using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 21.

resultsMajority of study participants were degree holders in pharmacy (68.7%) and work in community DROs (78%). Over half of the respondents (56.5%) were found to practice good PC, asking at least 3 of their last 5 patients what the goal of their drug therapy was. Nearly a quarter (24%) of pharmacy professionals did not document the desired therapeutic objectives for all the 5 patients they served. Handling of DRPs is poor for majority (76%) of the pharmacy professionals. Respondents working in the community DROs and diploma holders are poorly involved in PC activities. Age < 30 years, male sex, and working in the community DROs are significantly associated with poorer relation with colleague and other health-care providers.

conclusionsPharmacy professionals working in DROs of Gondar town have little involvement in the provision of PC. Especially, their

Indexed as

Ethiopiapharmaceutical carepharmacy practicepharmacy service

Identifiers

PMID31428532
PMCPMC6683320

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