Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31428319›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice2019

Medication reconciliation in a Swiss hospital: methods, benefits and pitfalls.

Carole Nachar, Olivier Lamy, Farshid Sadeghipour, Antoine Garnier, Pierre Voirol

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Carole NacharService of Pharmacy, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Olivier LamyService of Internal Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Farshid SadeghipourService of Pharmacy, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Antoine Garnier *Service of Internal Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Pierre Voirol *Service of Pharmacy, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland.
University Hospital of Lausanne · CHCivil Service · GBUniversity of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the feasibility and main obstacles to the implementation of a medication reconciliation (MR) process in a Swiss hospital and to develop a standardised method which can be used in similar healthcare systems.

methodsFor this prospective, observational single-centre and single-ward study, a best possible medication history (BPMH) was established by a clinical pharmacist for 147 patients with heart failure based on two sources and a patient interview for each case. Identified discrepancies with medication histories established during emergency service were conveyed to the ward physician. At the end of each hospital stay, the planned discharge treatments were compared with the BPMHs to identify discrepancies and to propose modifications. After a final validation, the comparative treatment plans were distributed.

resultsMR was conducted for 120 (82%) patients and the mean time needed was 74 min/patient. At least one discrepancy was identified among 94% of the patients on admission, with 4.1 discrepancies found per patient (mainly omissions). At discharge, 83% of the patients had at least one discrepancy, with 2.3 discrepancies found per patient (mainly unintentional substitutions). The majority (86%) of pharmaceutical interventions to adjust the discharge prescriptions were accepted by the physician.

conclusionsA standardised method of MR which offers precise definitions of discrepancies and key tools for the process was developed. This method was applicable to most of our cohort and it effectively identified medication discrepancies. Two potential obstacles for its implementation are the time needed for MR and the questionable impact of pharmaceutical interventions on discrepancies.

Indexed as

admissionclinical pharmacydischargehospitalmedication discrepanciesmedication reconciliation

Identifiers

PMID31428319
PMCPMC6684073
OpenAlexW2786559168

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.