Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31427932›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in integrative neuroscience2019

Investigating Potential Biomarkers in Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Carolyn Bridgemohan, David M Cochran, Yamini J Howe, Katherine Pawlowski, Andrew W Zimmerman, George M Anderson, Roula Choueiri, Laura Sices, Karen J Miller, Monica Ultmann and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in integrative neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Meta-analysis of Gut Microbiota in Children with Autism.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2022
    Pooled it
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  13. Autism medical comorbidities.World journal of clinical pediatrics · 2021
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  17. A Metabolomics Approach to Screening for Autism Risk in the Children's Autism Metabolome Project.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Carolyn BridgemohanBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
David M CochranUniversity of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center, Worcester, MA, United States.
Yamini J HoweHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Katherine PawlowskiBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Andrew W ZimmermanUniversity of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center, Worcester, MA, United States.
George M AndersonChild Study Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Roula ChoueiriUniversity of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center, Worcester, MA, United States.
Laura SicesBoston University Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Karen J MillerCenter for Children with Special Needs, Floating Children's Hospital at Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Monica UltmannCenter for Children with Special Needs, Floating Children's Hospital at Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Jessica HeltLurie Center for Autism, Massachusetts General Hospital for Children, Lexington, MA, United States.
Peter W ForbesBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Laura FarfelBoston University Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Stephanie J BrewsterBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Jean A FrazierUniversity of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center, Worcester, MA, United States.
Ann M NeumeyerHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Boston Children's Hospital · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USTufts Medical Center · USUMass Memorial Medical Center · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USBoston Medical Center · USCenter for Autism and Related Disorders · USCenter for Children · USYale University · US

Funding

Exposing the Deep Content of the Publication: Knowledge Extraction for Neuroimaging in Child PsychiatryR01MH083320 · NIMH · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI FRAZIER, JEAN A, KENNEDY, DAVID NELSON · 2009 to 2020
$6.3M
Imaging Biomarkers of Social Cognition and Pharmacologic Target Engagement in ASDK23MH113008 · NIMH · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI COCHRAN, DAVID M. · 2017 to 2020
$756k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH113008NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH083320
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly identification and treatment of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) improves outcomes, but specific evidence needed to individualize treatment recommendations is lacking. Biomarkers that could be routinely measured within the clinical setting could potentially transform clinical care for patients with ASD. This demonstration project employed collection of biomarker data during regular autism specialty clinical visits and explored the relationship of biomarkers with clinical ASD symptoms.

methodsEighty-three children with ASD, aged 5-10 years, completed a multi-site feasibility study integrating the collection of biochemical (blood serotonin, urine melatonin sulfate excretion) and clinical (head circumference, dysmorphology exam, digit ratio, cognitive and behavioral function) biomarkers during routine ASD clinic visits. Parents completed a demographic survey and the Aberrant Behavior Checklist-Community. Cognitive function was determined by record review. Data analysis utilized Wilcoxon two-sample tests and Spearman correlations.

resultsParticipants were 82% male, 63% White, 19% Hispanic, with a broad range of functioning. Group means indicated hyperserotonemia. In a single regression analysis adjusting for race and median household income, higher income was associated with higher levels of blood serotonin and urine melatonin sulfate excretion levels (

conclusionThis demonstration project employed collection of multiple biomarkers, allowed for examination of associations between biochemical and clinical measures, and identified several findings that suggest direction for future studies. This clinical research model has promise for integrative biomarker research in individuals with complex, heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorders such as ASD.

Indexed as

ASDautismbiomarkersclinical researchdysmorphologymelatoninserotonin

Identifiers

PMID31427932
PMCPMC6687766
OpenAlexW2956374303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.