Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31427887›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2019

Interleukin-18 Expression Increases in the Aorta and Plasma of Patients with Acute Aortic Dissection.

Haiying Hu, Guangtai Zhang, Huanli Hu, Wenjing Liu, Jixiang Liu, Shuanli Xin, Xiufeng Zhao, Liying Han, Liping Duan, Xinshun Huang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Association ofFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Article
  8. The Role of Macrophages in Aortic Dissection.Frontiers in physiology · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Haiying HuDepartment of Cardiology, Handan First Hospital, Handan 056002, China.
Guangtai ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, Handan Central Hospital, Handan 056002, China.
Huanli HuDepartment of Cardiology, The People's Hospital of Langfang City, Langfang 065000, China.
Wenjing LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Handan First Hospital, Handan 056002, China.
Jixiang LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Handan First Hospital, Handan 056002, China.
Shuanli XinDepartment of Cardiology, Handan First Hospital, Handan 056002, China.
Xiufeng ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Handan First Hospital, Handan 056002, China.
Liying HanDepartment of Cardiology, Handan First Hospital, Handan 056002, China.
Liping DuanDepartment of Cardiology, Handan First Hospital, Handan 056002, China.
Xinshun HuangDepartment of Cardiology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China.
Chao ChangDepartment of Cardiology, Handan First Hospital, Handan 056002, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7686-9015
Handan College · CNThe People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterleukin- (IL-) 18 is a proinflammatory cytokine related to cardiovascular diseases, including hypertension and atherosclerosis. This study is aimed at determining whether IL-18 is related to aortic dissection (AD) and identifying the underlying mechanisms.

methodsIL-18 expression in human aorta samples from AD (

resultsIL-18 expression was significantly increased in the aorta samples from the AD patients compared with those from the NAD patients, especially in the torn section. Aortic IL-18 was mainly derived from macrophages and also partly derived from CD4+ T lymphocytes and vascular SMCs. Plasma IL-18, IFN-

conclusionIL-18 may participate in AD by regulating macrophage differentiation and macrophage-induced SMC apoptosis.

Indexed as

AortaAortic DissectionApoptosisCell DifferentiationHumansInterleukin-18MacrophagesInterleukin-18

Identifiers

PMID31427887
PMCPMC6679882
OpenAlexW2963189970

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.