Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31427791›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2019

Transcriptionally active HERV-H retrotransposons demarcate topologically associating domains in human pluripotent stem cells.

Yanxiao Zhang, Ting Li, Sebastian Preissl, Maria Luisa Amaral, Jonathan D Grinstein, Elie N Farah, Eugin Destici, Yunjiang Qiu, Rong Hu, Ah Young Lee and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 225 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
225citing papers in PubMed
55.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

225 citing papers in PubMed, 405 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  11. LINE-1 Retrotransposons and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Haplotype-Resolved 3D Genomic Landscapes and Their Impacts on Agronomic Traits in Grapevine.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  15. 3D Chromatin Architecture Provides Insights Into Leaf Trait Variation Among Pear Species.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  16. Review
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165 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yanxiao Zhang *Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9618-637X
Ting Li *Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Sebastian Preissl *Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8971-5616
Maria Luisa AmaralBioinformatics and Systems Biology Graduate Program, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Jonathan D GrinsteinDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Elie N FarahDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Eugin DesticiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Yunjiang QiuLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0539-9714
Rong HuLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Ah Young LeeLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Sora CheeLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2687-7786
Kaiyue MaLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Zhen YeLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Quan ZhuLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Hui HuangLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Rongxin FangLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Leqian YuDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Juan Carlos Izpisua BelmonteSalk Institute for Biological Studies, San Diego, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0557-8875
Jun WuDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9863-1668
Sylvia M EvansDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Neil C ChiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. nchi@ucsd.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2324-3796
Bing RenLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, La Jolla, CA, USA. biren@ucsd.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5435-1127
University of California San Diego · USLudwig Cancer Research · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USLudwig Cancer Research · BESalk Institute for Biological Studies · US

Funding

Administrative Coordinating Center: Cardiovascular Development and Pediatric Cardiac Genomics ConsortiaU01HL131003 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI CNOTA, JAMES, OLLBERDING, NICHOLAS J · 2016 to 2024
$54.8M
Training In Cardiovascular Physiology & PharmacologyT32HL007444 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Ju Chen, Robert Scott Ross · 1985 to 2026
$11.1M
San Diego Center for 4D Nucleome ResearchU54DK107977 · NIDDK · LUDWIG INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES LTD · PI MURRE, CORNELIS, REN, BING · 2015 to 2019
$9.4M
GRADUATE TRAINING PROGRAM IN BIONFORMATICST32GM008806 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BAFNA, VINEET, REN, BING · 2001 to 2020
$6.2M
Developmental Regulatory Genomics of Human Cardiovascular LineagesUM1HL128773 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHI, NEIL C, EVANS, SYLVIA M · 2015 to 2019
$3.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007444NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL131003NHLBI NIH HHS UM1 HL128773NIDDK NIH HHS U54 DK107977NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008806
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromatin architecture has been implicated in cell type-specific gene regulatory programs, yet how chromatin remodels during development remains to be fully elucidated. Here, by interrogating chromatin reorganization during human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC) differentiation, we discover a role for the primate-specific endogenous retrotransposon human endogenous retrovirus subfamily H (HERV-H) in creating topologically associating domains (TADs) in hPSCs. Deleting these HERV-H elements eliminates their corresponding TAD boundaries and reduces the transcription of upstream genes, while de novo insertion of HERV-H elements can introduce new TAD boundaries. The ability of HERV-H to create TAD boundaries depends on high transcription, as transcriptional repression of HERV-H elements prevents the formation of boundaries. This ability is not limited to hPSCs, as these actively transcribed HERV-H elements and their corresponding TAD boundaries also appear in pluripotent stem cells from other hominids but not in more distantly related species lacking HERV-H elements. Overall, our results provide direct evidence for retrotransposons in actively shaping cell type- and species-specific chromatin architecture.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationResponse ElementsTranscription, GeneticAnimalsCell DifferentiationChromatinEndogenous RetrovirusesHumansPluripotent Stem CellsPrimatesRetroelementsTranscription FactorsChromatinRetroelementsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID31427791
PMCPMC6722002
OpenAlexW2969760455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.