Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31427718›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2020

Long non-coding RNA NEAT1 targeting impairs the DNA repair machinery and triggers anti-tumor activity in multiple myeloma.

Elisa Taiana, Vanessa Favasuli, Domenica Ronchetti, Katia Todoerti, Francesca Pelizzoni, Martina Manzoni, Marzia Barbieri, Sonia Fabris, Ilaria Silvestris, Maria Eugenia Gallo Cantafio and 11 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. NEAT1 promotes genome stability via mGenes & development · 2024
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24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Elisa TaianaDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-oncology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Vanessa FavasuliDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-oncology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Domenica RonchettiDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-oncology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Katia TodoertiDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-oncology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Francesca PelizzoniHematology, Fondazione Cà Granda IRCCS Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Martina ManzoniDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-oncology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Marzia BarbieriHematology, Fondazione Cà Granda IRCCS Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Sonia FabrisHematology, Fondazione Cà Granda IRCCS Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Ilaria SilvestrisDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-oncology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Maria Eugenia Gallo CantafioDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Natalia PlatonovaDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Valeria ZuccalàPathology Unit, Pugliese-Ciaccio Hospital, Catanzaro, Italy.
Lorenza MaltesePathology Unit, Pugliese-Ciaccio Hospital, Catanzaro, Italy.
Debora SonciniDepartment of Internal Medicine, DiMI, University of Genova, Genova, Italy.
Samantha RubertiDepartment of Internal Medicine, DiMI, University of Genova, Genova, Italy.
Michele CeaDepartment of Internal Medicine, DiMI, University of Genova, Genova, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3345-0799
Raffaella ChiaramonteDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Nicola AmodioDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Pierfrancesco TassoneDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Luca AgnelliDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-oncology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0582-6170
Antonino NeriDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-oncology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. antonino.neri@unimi.it.
University of Milan · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITMagna Graecia University · ITUniversity of Genoa · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Pugliese Ciaccio · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The biological role and therapeutic potential of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in multiple myeloma (MM) are still open questions. Herein, we investigated the functional significance of the oncogenic lncRNA nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (NEAT1) in MM. Our study demonstrates that NEAT1 expression level is higher in MM than in the majority of hematological malignancies. NEAT1 silencing by novel LNA-gapmeR antisense oligonucleotide inhibits MM cell proliferation and triggers apoptosis in vitro and in vivo murine MM model as well. By transcriptome analyses, we found that NEAT1 targeting downregulates genes involved in DNA repair processes including the Homologous Recombination pathway, which in turn results in massive DNA damage. These findings may explain the synergistic impact on apoptosis observed in MM cell lines co-treated with inhibitors of both NEAT1 and PARP. The translational significance of NEAT1 targeting is further underlined by its synergistic effects with the most common drugs administered for MM treatment, including bortezomib, carfilzomib, and melphalan. Overall, NEAT1 silencing is associated with a chemo-sensitizing effect of both conventional and novel therapies, and its targeting could therefore represent a promising strategy for novel anti-MM therapeutic options.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisDNA RepairGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHeterograftsHumansMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMultiple MyelomaOligonucleotides, AntisenseRNA, Long NoncodingNEAT1 long non-coding RNA, humanOligonucleotides, AntisenseRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID31427718
OpenAlexW2969645622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.