Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31427635›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

An emerging trend of rapid increase of leukemia but not all cancers in the aging population in the United States.

Taisen Hao, Min Li-Talley, Alison Buck, WenYong Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Taisen HaoDepartment of Cancer Biology, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5213-3428
Min Li-TalleyDepartment of Biostatistics, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Alison BuckDepartment of Biology, Biola University, La Mirada, CA, 90638, USA.
WenYong ChenDepartment of Cancer Biology, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA. wechen@coh.org.
City of Hope · USBiola University · USCity Of Hope National Medical Center · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STANLEY R. HAMILTON · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
Impact of aging on the outcomes of a mouse model of chronic myeloid leukemiaUH3CA213385 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI CHEN, WENYONG · 2018 to 2020
$600k
Impact of aging on the outcomes of a mouse model of chronic myeloid leukemiaUH2CA213385 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI CHEN, WENYONG · 2016 to 2017
$150k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NCI NIH HHS UH2 CA213385NCI NIH HHS UH3 CA213385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The "baby boomers" born in 1946-1964 in the United States (U.S.) started to reach the age of 65 in 2011, rapidly accelerating U.S. population aging. There are great public concerns about its impact on health care with anticipation of rising cancer incidences. We examined the incidences and deaths of leukemia and overall cancer in the U.S. from 1998 to 2018. The acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) incidences remained constant prior to 2011 but have climbed up substantially since then, and the chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) incidence has increased continuously since 1998. The significant increase of myeloid leukemia and CLL incidences was strongly correlated with the U.S. population aging. The incidence of all cancers was increased in correlation with a small increase in aging population prior to 2011, but surprisingly has changed marginally since 2011, which was not significantly correlated with the accelerated population aging. We observed the most substantial decline of deaths with CML, whereas AML deaths continued to rise in the past 20 years. In conclusion, the overall cancer incidence was not increased as fast as previously feared with aging Americans; however, the incidences of myeloid leukemia and CLL significantly outpaced that of all cancers.

Indexed as

Epidemiologic StudiesAgedAged, 80 and overAgingFemaleHumansLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPopulation GrowthUnited States

Identifiers

PMID31427635
PMCPMC6700310
OpenAlexW2968863834

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.