Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31427433›Full record

ArticleDrug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals2019

Absolute Quantitation of Drug-Metabolizing Cytochrome P450 Enzymes and Accessory Proteins in Dog Liver Microsomes Using Label-Free Standard-Free Analysis Reveals Interbreed Variability.

Stephanie E Martinez, Jian Shi, Hao-Jie Zhu, Tania E Perez Jimenez, Zhaohui Zhu, Michael H Court

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Canine duodenal organoids as a functional platform for intestinal CYP regulation and drug metabolism studies.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephanie E MartinezComparative Pharmacogenomics Laboratory, Program in Individualized Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington (S.E.M., T.E.P.J., Z.Z., M.H.C.); and Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan (J.S., H.-J.Z.) s_martinez@wsu.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8430-4973
Jian ShiComparative Pharmacogenomics Laboratory, Program in Individualized Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington (S.E.M., T.E.P.J., Z.Z., M.H.C.); and Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan (J.S., H.-J.Z.).ORCID 0000-0003-2609-0094
Hao-Jie ZhuComparative Pharmacogenomics Laboratory, Program in Individualized Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington (S.E.M., T.E.P.J., Z.Z., M.H.C.); and Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan (J.S., H.-J.Z.).ORCID 0000-0002-2248-4419
Tania E Perez JimenezComparative Pharmacogenomics Laboratory, Program in Individualized Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington (S.E.M., T.E.P.J., Z.Z., M.H.C.); and Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan (J.S., H.-J.Z.).ORCID 0000-0002-5867-5276
Zhaohui ZhuComparative Pharmacogenomics Laboratory, Program in Individualized Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington (S.E.M., T.E.P.J., Z.Z., M.H.C.); and Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan (J.S., H.-J.Z.).
Michael H CourtComparative Pharmacogenomics Laboratory, Program in Individualized Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington (S.E.M., T.E.P.J., Z.Z., M.H.C.); and Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan (J.S., H.-J.Z.).ORCID 0000-0002-2122-9977
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Genetic determinants of ACEI prodrug activationR01HL126969 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZHU, HAOJIE · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
MicroRNAs as effectors of variable human drug metabolismR01GM102130 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI COURT, MICHAEL H · 2012 to 2015
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126969NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM102130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dogs are commonly used in human and veterinary pharmaceutical development. Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling using recombinant cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes requires accurate estimates of CYP abundance, particularly in liver. However, such estimates are currently available for only seven CYPs, which were determined in a limited number of livers from one dog breed (beagle). In this study, we used a label-free shotgun proteomics method to quantitate 11 CYPs (including four CYPs not previously measured), cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase, and cytochrome b5 in liver microsomes from 59 dogs representing four different breeds and mixed-breed dogs. Validation included showing correlation with CYP marker activities, immunoquantified protein, as well as CYP1A2 and CYP2C41 null allele genotypes. Abundance values largely agreed with those previously published. Average CYP abundance was highest (>120 pmol/mg protein) for CYP2D15 and CYP3A12; intermediate (40-89 pmol/mg) for CYP1A2, CYP2B11, CYP2E1, and CYP2C21; and lowest (<12 pmol/mg) for CYP2A13, CYP2A25, CYP2C41, CYP3A26, and CYP1A1. The CYP2C41 gene was detected in 12 of 58 (21%) livers. CYP2C41 protein abundance averaged 8.2 pmol/mg in those livers, and was highest (19 pmol/mg) in the only liver with two CYP2C41 gene copies. CYP1A2 protein was not detected in the only liver homozygous for the CYP1A2 stop codon mutation. Large breed-associated differences were observed for CYP2B11 (

Indexed as

AnimalsBreedingCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDogsFemaleGenotypeMaleMicrosomes, LiverModels, BiologicalSpecies SpecificityCytochrome P-450 Enzyme System

Identifiers

PMID31427433
PMCPMC6800445
OpenAlexW2969879805

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.