Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31427378›Full record

ArticleCold Spring Harbor molecular case studies2019

Three rare disease diagnoses in one patient through exome sequencing.

Alejandro Ferrer, Laura Schultz-Rogers, Charu Kaiwar, Jennifer L Kemppainen, Eric W Klee, Ralitza H Gavrilova

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cold Spring Harbor molecular case studies, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Exome Sequencing Identifies a NovelMolecular syndromology · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Impact of integrated translational research on clinical exome sequencing.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alejandro FerrerCenter for Individualized Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4883-3023
Laura Schultz-RogersCenter for Individualized Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
Charu KaiwarInvitae Corporation, San Francisco, California 94103, USA.
Jennifer L KemppainenDepartment of Clinical Genomics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
Eric W KleeCenter for Individualized Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
Ralitza H GavrilovaCenter for Individualized Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
Mayo Clinic · USInvitae (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnostic exome sequencing yields a single genetic diagnosis in ∼30% of cases, and according to recent studies the prevalence of identifying two genetic conditions in a single individual range between 4.6% and 7%. We present a patient diagnosed with three different rare conditions, each explained by a pathogenic variant in a different gene. A 17-yr-old female was evaluated for a history of motor and speech delay, scoliosis, distinctive craniofacial features, and dry skin in the Department of Clinical Genomics at Mayo Clinic. Her distinctive features included prominent forehead, epicanthus, depressed nasal bridge, narrow mouth, prognathism, malar flattening, and oligodontia. Family history was notable for dry skin in her mother and missing teeth in the paternal grandmother. Previous diagnostic testing was unrevealing including biochemical testing, echocardiogram, abdominal ultrasound, and electroencephalogram. Previous genetic testing included a microarray-based comparative genomic hybridization that was reported normal. Three pathogenic loss-of-function heterozygous variants were identified by exome trio sequencing, each linked to different genetic conditions:

Indexed as

Abnormalities, MultipleAdolescentComparative Genomic HybridizationExomeExome SequencingFemaleFilaggrin ProteinsGenetic Association StudiesGenetic TestingHeterozygoteHumansMutationPedigreePhenotypeRare DiseasesFilaggrin Proteinsabnormality of the eyebrowabnormality of the eyelashesattention deficit hyperactivity disorderautismcentral hypotoniacervical ribsdepressed nasal bridgedry skinhigh foreheadhypodontiajoint laxitynarrow mouthperioral eczemaprominent epicanthal foldsshort staturethickened earsthoracic scoliosis

Identifiers

PMID31427378
PMCPMC6913146
OpenAlexW2969323669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.