ArticleDisability and health journal2020
High prevalence of disability and HIV risk among low socioeconomic status urban adults, 17 U.S. cities.
Article in Disability and health journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Five-year disability trajectories and associated factors among adults aging with HIV in the Ontario HIV Treatment Network Cohort Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026Article
- Geospatial and multilevel analysis of lifetime HIV testing uptake among high-risk adults in Mozambique: evidence from the 2022-2023 DHS.International journal of health geographics · 2026Article
- Delivering HIV-Positive Test Results via Phone: Who Never Answered? Correlates of Undelivered Reactive HIV Results in a U.S. National Cohort of Sexual and Gender Minority Individuals.AIDS and behavior · 2026Article
- HIV-1 prevalence, drug resistance, and associated factors in the urban Ethiopian population.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- A Quasi-Experimental Study Protocol on the Impact of a Mobile Health Program for HIV Counseling and Testing in the Deaf Community.F1000Research · 2025Article
- Article
- PrEP Care Continuum Engagement Among Persons Who Inject Drugs: Rural and Urban Differences in Stigma and Social Infrastructure.AIDS and behavior · 2022Article
- Health-related factors leading to disabilities in Korea: Survival analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2022Article
- Socioeconomic status and ADL disability of the older adults: Cumulative health effects, social outcomes and impact mechanisms.PloS one · 2022Article
- Physical activity among women of low socioeconomic status living with HIV in two major cities of Brazil and Mozambique: A cross-sectional comparative study.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundIn the United States, approximately 10% of adults 18-64 years are disabled. However, there is scarce literature on the associations between disability and HIV risk.
objectiveTo assess disability prevalence and its associations to health and HIV risk factors among low socioeconomic status (SES) (≤high school education or ≤ poverty guidelines) urban adults.
methodsWe assessed disability prevalence from a cross-sectional sample of low SES urban heterosexually active adults at risk for HIV participating in the 2016 National HIV Behavioral Surveillance (NHBS) and calculated crude and adjusted prevalence ratios and 95% confidence intervals of disability for health and HIV risk behaviors.
resultsIn the NHBS sample, 39.6% of participants reported any disability. Disability was associated with health care utilization and risk behaviors, even when adjusting for demographics. Participants with disabilities were more likely to have condomless sex with a casual partner and engage in exchange sex.
conclusionsLow SES urban heterosexually active adults reported high prevalence of disabilities and differences in health, health care utilization, and risk factors. Disability might contribute to sexual risk behaviors that increase the likelihood of HIV infection. Further investigations into the intersection of disability and HIV risk are needed, especially in poor communities often excluded from national assessments.
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