Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31427068›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2019

Surface and Bulk Stresses Drive Morphological Changes in Fibrous Microtissues.

Erik Mailand, Bin Li, Jeroen Eyckmans, Nikolaos Bouklas, Mahmut Selman Sakar

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Tissue Engineering with Mechanically Induced Solid-Fluid Transitions.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Erik MailandInstitute of Mechanical Engineering and Bioengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Bin LiDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York.
Jeroen EyckmansDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts; Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Nikolaos BouklasDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York. Electronic address: nb589@cornell.edu.
Mahmut Selman SakarInstitute of Mechanical Engineering and Bioengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. Electronic address: selman.sakar@epfl.ch.
Cornell University · USÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHBoston University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Engineered fibrous tissues consisting of cells encapsulated within collagen gels are widely used three-dimensional in vitro models of morphogenesis and wound healing. Although cell-mediated matrix remodeling that occurs within these scaffolds has been extensively studied, less is known about the mesoscale physical principles governing the dynamics of tissue shape. Here, we show both experimentally and by using computer simulations how surface contraction through the development of surface stresses (analogous to surface tension in fluids) coordinates with bulk contraction to drive shape evolution in constrained three-dimensional microtissues. We used microelectromechanical systems technology to generate arrays of fibrous microtissues and robot-assisted microsurgery to perform local incisions and implantation. We introduce a technique based on phototoxic activation of a small molecule to selectively kill cells in a spatially controlled manner. The model simulations, which reproduced the experimentally observed shape changes after surgical and photochemical operations, indicate that fitting of only bulk and surface contractile moduli is sufficient for the prediction of the equilibrium shape of the microtissues. The computational and experimental methods we have developed provide a general framework to study and predict the morphogenic states of contractile fibrous tissues under external loading at multiple length scales.

Indexed as

Stress, Mechanical3T3 CellsAnimalsCell DifferentiationComputer SimulationElastic ModulusExtracellular MatrixMiceRatsRoboticsTissue EngineeringTissue Scaffolds

Identifiers

PMID31427068
PMCPMC6731460
OpenAlexW2966694646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.