Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31426523›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2019

The State of Lupus Clinical Trials: Minority Participation Needed.

Saira Z Sheikh, Nicole I Wanty, Joncel Stephens, Kristen D Holtz, Sheryl McCalla

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Lupus clinical trials and the promise of future therapies.Rheumatology and immunology research · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Increasing Ancestral Diversity in Lupus Trials: Ways Forward.Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Saira Z SheikhUNC Thurston Arthritis Research Center, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. szsheikh@email.unc.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4128-0443
Nicole I WantyKDH Research and Communication, Atlanta, GA 30361, USA.
Joncel StephensKDH Research and Communication, Atlanta, GA 30361, USA.
Kristen D HoltzKDH Research and Communication, Atlanta, GA 30361, USA.
Sheryl McCallaStrategic Initiatives, American College of Rheumatology, Atlanta, GA 30319, USA.
KDH Research & Communication (United States) · USAmerican College of Rheumatology · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the United States, the reported prevalence of lupus is 100,000 to 500,000 patients. Lupus disproportionately affects minority populations, including African Americans and Latinos, and the associated health disparities are substantial. Women are at a higher risk of lupus than men and lupus prevalence is the highest in African Americans and Latinos compared to non-Hispanic whites. African Americans and Latinos also have increased disease symptom severity, experience more lupus-related complications, and have a two- to three-fold mortality rate compared to non-Hispanic Whites. Lupus clinical trials offer opportunities for quality care and can result in new treatment options, but African Americans and Latinos are underrepresented in clinical trials because of substantial patient- and provider-side barriers. In conjunction with the limited knowledge of clinical trials that potential participants may have, the healthcare staff approaching participants have limited time to adequately educate and explain the aspects of clinical trials. Indeed, ninety percent of clinical trials fail to meet their recruitment goals on time, so a multi-faceted approach is necessary to address the issue of low minority participation in clinical trials.

Indexed as

clinical trial disparitiesclinical trial diversityclinical trialslupuslupus health disparities

Identifiers

PMID31426523
PMCPMC6722692
OpenAlexW2968607728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.