Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31426419›Full record

ReviewCancers2019

Targeting Oncogenic BRAF: Past, Present, and Future.

Aubhishek Zaman, Wei Wu, Trever G Bivona

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 124 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
124citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

124 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. AI-drivenPeerJ · 2026
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64 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Aubhishek ZamanDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Wei WuDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Trever G BivonaDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. trever.bivona@ucsf.edu.

Funding

UCSF Project 1U54CA224081 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Collin M Blakely · 2017 to 2026
$12.9M
Characterization of YAP as a rational companion target in lung cancerR01CA204302 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Trever G Bivona · 2017 to 2026
$3.7M
Rational Combined Inhibition of NF-kB and EGFR to Optimize Lung Cancer TreatmentR01CA169338 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BIVONA, TREVER G · 2013 to 2023
$3.4M
(PQ7) Defining a new mode of RAS signaling in cancer from cytoplasmic protein granulesR01CA231300 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BIVONA, TREVER G, HUANG, BO · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
Optimizing biologically-based rational polytherapy in ALK+ lung cancerR01CA211052 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BIVONA, TREVER G · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169338NCI NIH HHS R01 CA204302NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211052NCI NIH HHS R01 CA231300NCI NIH HHS U54 CA224081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying recurrent somatic genetic alterations of, and dependency on, the kinase BRAF has enabled a "precision medicine" paradigm to diagnose and treat BRAF-driven tumors. Although targeted kinase inhibitors against BRAF are effective in a subset of mutant BRAF tumors, resistance to the therapy inevitably emerges. In this review, we discuss BRAF biology, both in wild-type and mutant settings. We discuss the predominant BRAF mutations and we outline therapeutic strategies to block mutant BRAF and cancer growth. We highlight common mechanistic themes that underpin different classes of resistance mechanisms against BRAF-targeted therapies and discuss tumor heterogeneity and co-occurring molecular alterations as a potential source of therapy resistance. We outline promising therapy approaches to overcome these barriers to the long-term control of BRAF-driven tumors and emphasize how an extensive understanding of these themes can offer more pre-emptive, improved therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

BRAFdrug resistanceoncogeneprecision medicinetargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID31426419
PMCPMC6721448

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.