Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31425172›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in cardiology2019

Vitamin D supplements and prevention of cardiovascular disease.

Ariela R Orkaby, Luc Djousse, JoAnn E Manson

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in cardiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. mSphere · 2025
    Article
  3. Frontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ariela R OrkabyNew England GRECC (Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center), VA Boston Healthcare System.
Luc DjousseDivision of Aging, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School.
JoAnn E MansonDivision of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School.
Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USHarvard University · USVA Boston Healthcare System · US

Funding

TUFTS--FIELDINGP30AG031679 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHALENDER BHASIN · 2008 to 2026
$23.9M
VITamin D and omegA-3 triaL (VITAL)U01CA138962 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BURING, JULIE E., MANSON, JOANN ELISABETH · 2009 to 2014
$23.6M
The VITamin D and OmegA-3 TriaL (VITAL)R01CA138962 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BURING, JULIE E., MANSON, JOANN ELISABETH · 2015 to 2019
$20.9M
Integrating lifecourse approaches, biologic and digital phenotypes in support of heart and lung disease epidemiologic researchU01HL145386 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI CHAVARRO, JORGE EDUARDO, MANSON, JOANN ELISABETH · 2019 to 2025
$17.8M
RISK FACTORS FOR CVD IN WOMENR01HL034594 · NHLBI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI JoAnn Elisabeth Manson, Lu Qi · 1985 to 2026
$13.8M
Non-esterified fatty acids and dementia: risk, structure, and biomarkersR01AG053325 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DJOUSSE, LUC, MUKAMAL, KENNETH JAY · 2016 to 2019
$3.5M
Effects of Vitamin D and Omega 3 Fatty Acids on Incidence Rate of Heart FailureR01HL131687 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DJOUSSE, LUC · 2017 to 2020
$2.7M
Frailty, Statins, and Cardiovascular Disease Burden in Older AdultsR03AG060169 · NIA · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI ORKABY, ARIELA R · 2018 to 2019
$193k
Statins for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and FrailtyIK2CX001800 · VA · VA BOSTON HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI ORKABY, ARIELA R · 2019 to 2023
–
CSRD VA IK2 CX001800NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138962NCI NIH HHS U01 CA138962NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100001INHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL034594NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131687NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL145386NIA NIH HHS P30 AG031679NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053325NIA NIH HHS R03 AG060169WHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100001C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe role of vitamin D supplementation for prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) outcomes has been rigorously studied only recently. This review briefly summarizes results from recent randomized controlled trials in the context of prior laboratory and epidemiologic data. RECENT

findingsRandomized trials of vitamin D that included CVD outcomes, as well as two recently published large population-based trials that prespecified CVD as a primary endpoint (The Vitamin D Assessmentand The VITamin D and OmegA-3 TriaL), indicate that vitamin D supplementation does not decrease CVD incidence, when compared with placebo. SUMMARY: Evidence to date suggests that vitamin D supplementation in the general community does not reduce the risk of major cardiovascular events. Other trials are ongoing and future studies will explore additional CVD outcomes such as heart failure and assess high-risk populations such as those with chronic kidney disease.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDietary SupplementsHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicVitamin DVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID31425172
PMCPMC7112175
OpenAlexW2969915485

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.