Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31423970›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2019

Sensitive and Specific Detection of Low-Level Antibody Responses in Mild Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Infections.

Nisreen M A Okba, V Stalin Raj, Ivy Widjaja, Corine H GeurtsvanKessel, Erwin de Bruin, Felicity D Chandler, Wan Beom Park, Nam-Joong Kim, Elmoubasher A B A Farag, Mohammed Al-Hajri and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Observations and Perspectives on Adaptive Immunity to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Nisreen M A Okba
V Stalin Raj
Ivy Widjaja
Corine H GeurtsvanKessel
Erwin de Bruin
Felicity D Chandler
Wan Beom Park
Nam-Joong Kim
Elmoubasher A B A Farag
Mohammed Al-Hajri
Berend-Jan Bosch
Myoung-Don Oh
Marion P G Koopmans
Chantal B E M Reusken
Bart L Haagmans
Ministry of Public Health · QAErasmus MC · NLSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infections in humans can cause asymptomatic to fatal lower respiratory lung disease. Despite posing a probable risk for virus transmission, asymptomatic to mild infections can go unnoticed; a lack of seroconversion among some PCR-confirmed cases has been reported. We found that a MERS-CoV spike S1 protein-based ELISA, routinely used in surveillance studies, showed low sensitivity in detecting infections among PCR-confirmed patients with mild clinical symptoms and cross-reactivity of human coronavirus OC43-positive serum samples. Using in-house S1 ELISA and protein microarray, we demonstrate that most PCR-confirmed MERS-CoV case-patients with mild infections seroconverted; nonetheless, some of these samples did not have detectable levels of virus-neutralizing antibodies. The use of a sensitive and specific serologic S1-based assay can be instrumental in the accurate estimation of MERS-CoV prevalence.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCoronavirus InfectionsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansImmunity, HumoralMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificitySeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralantibodiescamelscoronavirusdiagnosticsELISAhumanMERSMERS-CoVMiddle East respiratory syndrome coronavirusneutralizingQatarS1serologySouth Koreaspikethe Netherlandsviruses

Identifiers

PMID31423970
PMCPMC6759241
OpenAlexW2968573498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.