Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31423469›Full record

ReviewBMJ paediatrics open2019

Addressing inequities in child health and development: towards social justice.

Nick Spencer, Shanti Raman, Bernadette O'Hare, Giorgio Tamburlini

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMJ paediatrics open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
18.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. The Role of Socioeconomic Determinants in Children's Health.Portuguese journal of public health · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Nick SpencerDivision of Mental Health and Wellbeing, University of Warwick Warwick Medical School, Coventry, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2748-6349
Shanti RamanDepartment of Community Paediatrics, South Western Sydney Local Health District, Liverpool, New South Wales, Australia.
Bernadette O'HareSchool of Medicine, University of Saint Andrews, Saint Andrews, UK.
Giorgio TamburliniCentro per la Salute del Bambino Onlus, Trieste, Italy.
University of Malawi · MWUniversity of Warwick · GBUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inequities have a profound impact on the health and development of children globally. While inequities are greatest in the world's poorest countries, even in rich nations poorer children have poorer health and developmental outcomes. From birth through childhood to adolescence, morbidity, mortality, growth and development are socially determined, resulting in the most disadvantaged having the highest risk of poor health outcomes. Inequities in childhood impact across the life course. We consider four categories of actions to promote equity: strengthening individuals, strengthening communities, improving living and working conditions, and promoting healthy macropolicies. Inequities

Indexed as

children's rightscomm child health

Identifiers

PMID31423469
PMCPMC6688679
OpenAlexW2964682110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.