Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31423347›Full record

ArticleBMJ global health2019

The impact of patient-held health records on continuity of care among asylum seekers in reception centres: a cluster-randomised stepped wedge trial in Germany.

Cornelia Straßner, Stefan Noest, Stella Preussler, Rosa Jahn, Sandra Ziegler, Katharina Wahedi, Kayvan Bozorgmehr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ global health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cornelia StraßnerDepartment of General Practice and Health Services Research, Social Determinants, Equity & Migration Group, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Stefan NoestDepartment of General Practice and Health Services Research, Social Determinants, Equity & Migration Group, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Stella PreusslerInstitute of Medical Biometry and Informatics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Rosa JahnDepartment of General Practice and Health Services Research, Social Determinants, Equity & Migration Group, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Sandra ZieglerDepartment of General Practice and Health Services Research, Social Determinants, Equity & Migration Group, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Katharina WahediDepartment of General Practice and Health Services Research, Social Determinants, Equity & Migration Group, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Kayvan BozorgmehrDepartment of General Practice and Health Services Research, Social Determinants, Equity & Migration Group, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1411-1209

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a patient-held health record (PHR) for asylum seekers on the availability of health-related information.

methodsAn explorative, cluster-randomised stepped-wedge trial with reception centres as unit of randomisation was conducted. All reception centres (n=6) in two large administrative areas in South Germany with on-site health services were included. All physicians working at these centres were invited to participate in the study. The intervention was the implementation of a PHR. The primary outcome was the prevalence of written health-related information. Secondary outcomes were the physicians' dissatisfaction with the available written information and the prevalence of missing health-related information. All outcomes were measured at the level of patient-physician contacts by means of a standardised questionnaire, and analysed in logistic multi-level regression models.

resultsWe obtained data on 2308 patient-physician contacts. The presence of the PHR increased the availability of health-related information (adjusted OR (aOR), 20.3, 95% CI: 12.74 to 32.33), and tended to reduce missing essential information (aOR 0.71, 95% CI: 0.39 to 1.26) and physicians' dissatisfaction with available information (aOR 0.5, 95% CI: 0.24 to 1.04). The availability of health-related information in the post-intervention period was higher (aOR 4.22, 95% CI: 2.64 to 6.73), missing information (aOR 0.89, 95% CI: 0.42 to 1.88) and dissatisfaction (aOR 0.43, 95% CI: 0.16 to 1.14) tended to be lower compared with the pre-intervention period.

conclusionsHealthcare planners should consider introducing PHRs in reception centres or comparable facilities. Future research should focus on the impact of PHRs on clinical outcomes and on intersectoral care.

trial registrationISRCTN13212716. Registered 24 November 2016. Retrospectively registered. http://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN13212716.

Indexed as

asylum seekerscluster randomisationcontinuityhealth informationhealth recordhealth servicesmedical recordmigrationrefugeesstepped-wedge trial

Identifiers

PMID31423347
PMCPMC6688697

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.