Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31423220›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2019

Endocannabinoid system and the expression of endogenous ceramides in human hepatocellular carcinoma.

Jiayong Yang, Yifeng Tian, Ruihe Zheng, Lei Li, Funan Qiu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The biological functions of monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) in cancer.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Circulating Endocannabinoids in Canine Cutaneous Mast Cell Tumor.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Lipid alterations in chronic liver disease and liver cancer.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Enhanced Efficacy and Increased Long-Term Toxicity of CNS-Directed, AAV-Based Combination Therapy for Krabbe Disease.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Cannabinoids in Medicine: Cancer, Immunity, and Microbial Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. A Guide to Targeting the Endocannabinoid System in Drug Design.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jiayong YangDepartment of Pharmacy, The Fifth Hospital of Xiamen, Xiamen, Fujian 361101, P.R. China.
Yifeng TianProvincial Clinical College, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350004, P.R. China.
Ruihe ZhengEye Institute of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, P.R. China.
Lei LiEye Institute of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, P.R. China.
Funan QiuProvincial Clinical College, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350004, P.R. China.
Fujian Medical University · CNXiamen University · CNFifth Hospital of Shijiazhuang · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The endogenous lipid metabolism network is associated with the occurrence and progression of malignancies. Endocannabinoids and ceramides have demonstrated their anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic properties in a series of cancer studies. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the expression patterns of endocannabinoids and endogenous ceramides in 67 pairs of human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tissues and non-cancerous counterpart controls. Anandamide (AEA), the major endocannabinoid, was reduced in tumor tissues, probably due to the high expression and activity of fatty acid amide hydrolase. Another important endocannabinoid, 2-arachidonylglycerol (2-AG), was elevated in tumor tissues compared with non-tumor controls, indicating that the biosynthesis of 2-AG is faster than the degradation of 2-AG in tumor cells. Furthermore, western blot analysis demonstrated that cannabinoid receptor 1 was downregulated, while cannabinoid receptor 2 was elevated in HCC tissues, in accordance with the alterations in the levels of AEA and 2-AG, respectively. For HCC tissues, the expression levels of C18:0, 20:0 and 24:0-ceramides decreased significantly, whereas C12:0, 16:0, 18:1 and 24:1-ceramides were upregulated, which may be associated with cannabinoid receptor activation and stearoyl-CoA desaturase protein downregulation. The exact role of endocannabinoids and ceramides in regulating the fate of HCC cells requires further investigation.

Indexed as

cannabinoid receptorsceramidesendocannabinoidshepatocellular carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID31423220
PMCPMC6607111
OpenAlexW2946676002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.