Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31422990›Full record

ArticleJournal of health care for the poor and underserved2019

Tobacco Smoking, Substance Use, and Mental Health Symptoms in People with HIV in an Urban HIV Clinic.

D R Bailey Miles, Usama Bilal, Heidi E Hutton, Bryan Lau, Catherine R Lesko, Anthony Fojo, Mary E McCaul, Jeanne Keruly, Richard D Moore, Geetanjali Chander

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health care for the poor and underserved, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Psychological and Clinical Risk Factors for Substance Use in People With and Without HIV.Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D R Bailey Miles
Usama Bilal
Heidi E Hutton
Bryan Lau
Catherine R Lesko
Anthony Fojo
Mary E McCaul
Jeanne Keruly
Richard D Moore
Geetanjali Chander
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Vaccine Response and Immunotherapeutics SWGP30AI094189 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Anna Palmer Durbin · 2012 to 2026
$67.0M
North American AIDS Cohorts on Collaboration and Design (NAACCORD)U01AI069918 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Keri Nicole Althoff, RICHARD Douglas MOORE · 2006 to 2026
$65.2M
Johns Hopkins HIV Clinical CohortU01DA036935 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MOORE, RICHARD DOUGLAS · 2014 to 2024
$14.9M
3/4 Alcohol Research Consortium in HIV - Epidemiological Research Arm (ARCH-ERA)U01AA020793 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CRANE, HEIDI M., LAU, BRYAN · 2011 to 2020
$5.8M
1/4 Alcohol Research Consortium in HIV-Administrative Core (ARCH-AC)U24AA020801 · NIAAA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CHANDER, GEETANJALI, MCCAUL, MARY E · 2011 to 2021
$3.5M
Mentoring and Patient Oriented Research at the Nexus of Unhealthy Alcohol Use and HIVK24AA027483 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GEETANJALI CHANDER · 2019 to 2026
$1.3M
Optimizing outcomes at the intersection of HIV and mental health: Prediction, precision medicine, and population healthK08MH118094 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FOJO, ANTHONY TODD · 2018 to 2022
$953k
NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA027483NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA020793NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA020801NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI094189NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069918NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA036935NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH118094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of tobacco smoking among people with HIV (PWH) ranges from 40% to 70%. Additionally, tobacco smoking is higher among low-income individuals, yet few studies have examined tobacco smoking in low socioeconomic status PWH. Using data from a cohort of PWH receiving care in an urban HIV clinic, we characterized factors associated with current and former smoking and with initiation/re-initiation and cessation of tobacco use. Among a study sample of 1,607 PWH, the prevalence of current smoking was 46.6% among men and 46.0% among women. Current smoking in men and women was associated with Medicaid insurance status, substance use, and panic symptoms. In women, but not men, hazardous alcohol use decreased the likelihood of quitting smoking and increased the risk of initiation/re-initiation. Smoking interventions for low-income, urban PWH may need to be tailored to address mental health and substance use comorbidities.

Indexed as

AdultAmbulatory Care FacilitiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPovertyPrevalenceProspective StudiesSubstance-Related DisordersTobacco SmokingUrban Health ServicesUrban Population

Identifiers

PMID31422990
PMCPMC7304241
OpenAlexW2967101067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.