Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31422496›Full record

ArticleJournal of psycholinguistic research2019

Verbal Descriptions Accompanying Numeric Information About the Risk: The Valence of Message and Linguistic Polarity.

Agnieszka Olchowska-Kotala

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psycholinguistic research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Effective communication regarding risk of fracture for individuals at risk of fragility fracture: a scoping review.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Agnieszka Olchowska-KotalaDepartment of Medical Humanities and Social Science, Wroclaw Medical University, ul. Mikulicza-Radeckiego 7, 50-367, Wrocław, Poland. agnieszka.olchowska-kotala@umed.wroc.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0719-4675
Wroclaw Medical University · PL

Funding

Uniwersytet Medyczny im. Piastów Slaskich we Wroclawiu ST.A150.17.019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of presenting risk on decision making and evaluations with regard to the valence (positive vs. negative) and the linguistic polarity (direct vs. indirect). Participants were presented with a message in which patients were informed about risk associated with some diagnostic medical procedures. In the presented text, before obtaining statistical information about risk (e.g., 1 in 1000), four types of the verbal descriptions were used (risk is high/risk is not low/risk is low/risk is not high). The valence of information influenced the decision and respondent's evaluation. Participants receiving a verbal description with a positive valence were more positive about the patient' decision, and more positively evaluated the doctor and patient's mood than participants receiving a description with a negative valence. Neither main nor interaction effects with linguistic polarity were found. The research does not support that indirect wording mitigates the meaning of a message on risk and highlights the strength and persistence of relying on the verbal description, particularly their affective valence.

Indexed as

Consumer Health InformationLinguisticsMathematical ConceptsAdultDecision MakingFemaleHumansMalePsycholinguisticsRiskYoung AdultFramingIndirect languageMedical decisionsRisk assessmentValenceVerbal descriptions

Identifiers

PMID31422496
PMCPMC6814633
OpenAlexW2967363943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.