Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31421951›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry

The Utility of DXA Assessment at the Forearm, Proximal Femur, and Lateral Distal Femur, and Vertebral Fracture Assessment in the Pediatric Population: 2019 ISCD Official Position.

David R Weber, Alison Boyce, Catherine Gordon, Wolfgang Högler, Heidi H Kecskemethy, Madhusmita Misra, Diana Swolin-Eide, Peter Tebben, Leanne M Ward, Halley Wasserman and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Bone mineral density in childhood cancer survivors during and after oncological treatment: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Pooled it
  4. Changes in bone mineral density in Down syndrome individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Pooled it
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  12. Clinical insights into the association between chronic liver disease and osteoporosis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Review
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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

David R WeberDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Golisano Children's Hospital, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Alison BoyceSkeletal Disorders and Mineral Homeostasis Section, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Catherine GordonDivisions of Adolescent/Young Adult Medicine and Endocrinology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Wolfgang HöglerInstitute of Metabolism and Systems Research, Birmingham Women's and Children's NHS Foundation Trust, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK.
Heidi H KecskemethyDepartments of Biomedical Research & Medical Imaging, Nemours/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children Wilmington, DE, USA.
Madhusmita MisraDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, MassGeneral Hospital for Children, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Diana Swolin-EideDepartment of Pediatrics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, The Queen Silvia Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Peter TebbenDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics and Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA.
Leanne M WardDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism; Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Department of Pediatrics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Halley WassermanDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Christopher ShuhartSwedish Medical Group, Seattle, WA, USA.
Babette S ZemelDivision of GI, Hepatology and Nutrition, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Department of Pediatrics, The University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: zemel@email.chop.edu.

Funding

Investigation of Hypercalciuria as a Cause of Impaired Bone Mineral Accrual in Type 1 DiabetesK23DK114477 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI WEBER, DAVID R · 2017 to 2019
$573k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK114477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is widely used in the evaluation of bone fragility in children. Previous recommendations emphasized total body less head and lumbar spine DXA scans for clinical bone health assessment. However, these scan sites may not be possible or optimal for all groups of children with conditions that threaten bone health. The utility of DXA scans of the proximal femur, forearm, and radius were evaluated for adequacy of reference data, precision, ability of predict fracture, and applicability to all, or select groups of children. In addition, the strengths and limitations of vertebral fracture assessment by DXA were evaluated. The new Pediatric Positions provide guidelines on the use of these additional measures in the assessment of skeletal health in children.

Indexed as

Bone DensityAbsorptiometry, PhotonChildConsensus Statements as TopicFemurForearmHumansLumbar VertebraeOsteoporosisSpinal FracturesChildrenDXAForearmlateral distal femurproximal femurvertebral fracture assessment

Identifiers

PMID31421951
PMCPMC7010480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.