Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31420558›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Chemical compass behaviour at microtesla magnetic fields strengthens the radical pair hypothesis of avian magnetoreception.

Christian Kerpal, Sabine Richert, Jonathan G Storey, Smitha Pillai, Paul A Liddell, Devens Gust, Stuart R Mackenzie, P J Hore, Christiane R Timmel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. From skylight cues to magnetic fields: the toolkit of insect long-distance navigation.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Magneto-oncology: a radical pair primer.Frontiers in oncology · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Insect magnetoreception: a Cry for mechanistic insights.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Magnetic field effects on radical pair reactions: estimation ofPhysical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Multifaceted aspects of charge transfer.Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christian KerpalCentre for Advanced Electron Spin Resonance (CÆSR), Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QR, UK.
Sabine RichertCentre for Advanced Electron Spin Resonance (CÆSR), Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QR, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2990-974X
Jonathan G StoreyCentre for Advanced Electron Spin Resonance (CÆSR), Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QR, UK.
Smitha PillaiSchool of Molecular Sciences, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, 85281, USA.
Paul A LiddellSchool of Molecular Sciences, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, 85281, USA.
Devens GustSchool of Molecular Sciences, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, 85281, USA.
Stuart R MackenziePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QZ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-8631
P J HorePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QZ, UK.
Christiane R TimmelCentre for Advanced Electron Spin Resonance (CÆSR), Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QR, UK. christiane.timmel@chem.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1828-7700
University of Oxford · GBArizona State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fact that many animals, including migratory birds, use the Earth's magnetic field for orientation and compass-navigation is fascinating and puzzling in equal measure. The physical origin of these phenomena has not yet been fully understood, but arguably the most likely hypothesis is based on the radical pair mechanism (RPM). Whilst the theoretical framework of the RPM is well-established, most experimental investigations have been conducted at fields several orders of magnitude stronger than the Earth's. Here we use transient absorption spectroscopy to demonstrate a pronounced orientation-dependence of the magnetic field response of a molecular triad system in the field region relevant to avian magnetoreception. The chemical compass response exhibits the properties of an inclination compass as found in migratory birds. The results underline the feasibility of a radical pair based avian compass and also provide further guidelines for the design and operation of exploitable chemical compass systems.

Indexed as

Animal MigrationBirdsCryptochromesMagnetic FieldsOrientation, SpatialAnimalsCarotenoidsChemistry, PhysicalFullerenesLasers, Solid-StatePhotochemistryPorphyrinsSpectrum AnalysisCarotenoidsCryptochromesFullerenesPorphyrins

Identifiers

PMID31420558
PMCPMC6697675
OpenAlexW2967612887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.